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 <title>Informatiebeheer  - digitaal paradigma</title>
 <link>http://labyrinth.rienkjonker.nl/tags/digitaal-paradigma</link>
 <description>Paradigma dat uitgaat van ideeën, aannames en concepten gebaseerd op werken met gegevens gebaseerd op digitale technieken, daarbij wel gebruikmakend van toepasbare in het papieren paradigma ontwikkelde concepten  en basisprincipes.
- Wordt ook wel digitaal denkraam genoemd
</description>
 <language>nl</language>
<item>
 <title>A perfect match? Connecting partners in the labyrinth of information  (full text)</title>
 <link>http://labyrinth.rienkjonker.nl/content/perfect-match-connecting-partners-labyrinth-information-full-text</link>
 <description>&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-body field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-item even&quot; property=&quot;content:encoded&quot;&gt;&lt;p&gt;Full text of my essay published in Frans Smit, Arnoud Glaudemans and Rienk Jonker (eds.), &lt;a href=&quot;/content/archives-liquid-times&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;Archives in liquid times&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, Stichting Archiefpublicaties, &#039;s Gravenhage, 2017.[&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;A perfect match? Connecting partners in the labyrinth of information &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;see-footnote&quot; id=&quot;footnoteref1_l4xzqz6&quot; title=&quot;I would like to thank Eric Ketelaar for his remarks and suggestions on a prior version and Meike Geerlings for reviewing my English text. And especially I would like to thank Frans Smit and Arnoud Glaudemans for al the intervisionary discussions we had on several archivistic topics regarding the archival digital turn.&quot; href=&quot;#footnote1_l4xzqz6&quot;&gt;1&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Rienk Jonker&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h1&gt;Introduction&lt;/h1&gt;
&lt;p&gt;In this essay I will give some insight into the results of my quest as an archivist&lt;a class=&quot;see-footnote&quot; id=&quot;footnoteref2_r98uyh2&quot; title=&quot;When I use the word archivist, both the archivist and records manager are included. The archivist as keeper of archives in archival holdings and the records manager as an official found in the frontline where the records are created, received and managed until their disposition.&quot; href=&quot;#footnote2_r98uyh2&quot;&gt;2&lt;/a&gt; to understand the fundamentals of information. It is not only about trying to understand the complexity, but mostly to grasp or grock this phenomenon. With the verb grock one indicates that he or she is to understand completely and thoroughly an object, subject or issue (Heinlein, 1961). At one point I was surprised to notice that the common perception of complexity of information and information management overshadows the relative simplicity of the outcome of the grocking.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;As an archivist in Leeuwarden I am on an almost regular basis confronted with born digital information. I have to answer questions related to (functional) requirements and tenders for digital systems, change management, information architecture, system management, process development and management, migrations, and conversions. The answers have to be simple, preferably fitting on one page (e.g. as a checklist), because those who are asking are not interested in long considerations, reports and notes. Often there is not much time and quick decisions have to be made. It makes my job interesting, because old and new theories clash sometimes.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;A couple of years ago I became aware that I had been using an implicit sort of internal reference model for a long time. It was based on what I learned working as an archivist and while working in ICT. In particular, the fundamentals of arranging and describing archives, the knowledge about describing archives that I acquired through the years and the rise of digital systems for this purpose were invaluable to me to understand today’s digital development. In fact, this model was at its core based on a kind of constant undercurrent. This awareness was prompted to me through remarks that my colleague Frans Smit made about the behaviour of people working in ICT, and their internal reference frameworks. As a result, I could explicate my implicit model and turn the concepts into checklists and forms that are now in use in my organisation. In addition, I understood that from certain perspectives and abstraction levels, age-old concepts such as filing structures and document types can be found in modern digital systems. In that sense, to paraphrase the writer of Ecclesiastes “there is nothing new under the sun”.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Because of this journey I could develop a basic information model or framework that at its core only consists of three basic interconnected elements. Each element has its own characteristics. For me, an information model is a somewhat formal abstract description of objects, attributes, relationships, and rules in a particular domain. It was a feasible answer to questions about the possibility to come up with an information model, including a model for sharing and exchanging information – independent of social, organisational and technical changes – and at the same time a model compliant to the required information qualities and to the interests to preserve the information. This model I defiantly call the Leeuwarder Information Model (LIM) because Leeuwarden is the place where it came to existence. Although it is a kind of archival information model, I found it somewhat insolent to call it that. There are enough other archival information models around.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Despite the organisational or cultural background of actors and despite what technical instruments are used for processing information, there is always a consistent undercurrent. An undercurrent from the viewpoint of information as a constant factor with basic interwoven notions or concepts as context, documents or more neutral information objects, activities with communication or exchange and particularly notions about their mutual dependencies.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The sum of these three elements, context, information object and activity can be called meaningful information (MI). The three elements also determine if a set of meaningful information makes up an archival record. Information is considered a record when it can be used in a personal or organisational context as evidence of a transaction, for reasons of compliancy, conformance and governance. It is mostly about administrative, legal and fiscal values. As a rule, one can say a record is always meaningful information, but not all meaningful information is a record. Meaningful information is only a record because and whenever we want it to be a record. One could say a record is a construct that lies in the eyes of the beholder. But to avoid further distraction, this essay is not about the definition of records and recordness. That is a discussion that will have to take place elsewhere.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;A real surprise was to observe that essential parts of my notion of meaningful information could be annex to the concept of semantic information (SI) of Floridi (Floridi, 2010). This was a discovery I found worthwhile to look further into.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I will begin with an abstract point by introducing the concept of “something” which is at the base of my information model (LIM). Then I will outline an example of daily life which portraits what happens when an activity is triggered by an event: an activity starts and information is processed. With that example, I can explain my information model and the concept of meaningful information. Then I will shortly point out the elements and characteristics that are part of the connection between the meaningful information of the LIM and the concept of semantic information of Floridi. This is preceded with some reflections about what influenced my quest.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h1&gt;The journey and the undercurrent&lt;/h1&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The world of information has all the characteristics of a chaotic complex system with lots of turbulence. It is in no way comparable to the familiar, almost static, paper environment. Nothing remains and everything changes, which is something we should accept as normal. We as archivists are in this fluid digital world looking for fixation points; we want to be able to fixate moments. But to be able to fix, it must be clear why something should be fixed, what content is to be fixed and eventually how this fixation is to be carried out technically. Our field, the archival science, has a broad variety of fundamental pillars at its disposal. To begin with – of course – the Manual for the Arrangement and Description of Archives (Muller, Feith, Fruin, 1898/1920). This work contains components and concepts that are still very useful in these modern times. This work has been supplemented by several useful standards from ICA, ISO, and even the European Union. Not to forget the results of the international research of InterPares (Duranti &amp;amp; Preston, 2008). The intention of these works is to provide the professional archivist guidance through the maze or the labyrinth of information concepts and information systems. But is this assumption of guidance right or are we missing something? If there is already enough guidance why is it that there are still so many questions asked, why is there so much unclear? In these turbulent times of digital change, archivists still need a sustainable fundamental layer on which they can build for a long time.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Perhaps the current concepts and models with derived terms and definitions are still insufficient for the approach of the current changes. A lot of those approaches are often accrued from a very persistent &quot;paper mindset&quot;, a phenomenon and heritage which permeates our culture. It is a legacy that could be described as the paper paradigm. It is a phenomenon that actually leads to the ‘paperisation’ of the perception of the digital environment. This confusion must be resolved. Otherwise we will continue to drive forward at full speed, only relying on the rearview mirror while the windshield is still blinded. Therefore, a fundamental reinvention and redefinition of our professional paradigms is a prerequisite. On the other hand, the archivist as a practitioner has to travel on the moving high-speed train. And at the same time, he has to find his way into design departments, construction sites, maintenance sites and boardroom table. This is only possible when the archivist’s message is unambiguous and clear. To be able to do that he needs &#039;simple&#039; information models with instruments that meet the following requirements: it is generic, easy to handle and constant.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;It is becoming clearer and clearer that in the world of the infosphere, an archivist has to look far beyond the bubble of his own discipline. The infosphere is the whole informational environment constituted by all informational entities, their properties, interactions, processes, and mutual relations (Floridi, 2013). On the one hand, archivists need it to find extra support and partners in the complex new world, and on the other hand to make use of the recognised knowledge of those partners. But also, archivists have to bring those partners into contact with archival science. It is a science with methodologies that is in a way a secure scientific theory that cannot be proven wrong, because it has always been reinvented in totally different contexts, environments, places and times – only the re-inventors are not aware of this fact.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h1&gt;Starting point&lt;/h1&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The starting point – the basis for this model – is the concept of the “something”. With this concept it is possible, at a very high level of abstraction, to reveal the basic elements of an event or activity with its additional determining characteristics.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Each event or activity has an element of time; there is always a starting point and an endpoint. Both beginning and end are fixed (as a rule). It is also possible that an event has started or ended unnoticed. In that case a begin or an end can be defined on the go. In addition, associated with it there are one or more actors in human or other form like computers or machines. The “something” delivers, whether or not there will be a result. Also within an event or activity information is received, processed and sent.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; src=&quot;/sites/default/files/images/perfectmatch/20170619TheSomething.jpg&quot; style=&quot;height:455px; margin:10px; width:564px&quot; /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;Figure 1: the “something”&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Because of the starting and endpoint and because of the steps taken in between (including the expected results), one could say this “something” behaves like a process. On a certain level of abstraction, one could even say that every activity behaves like a process, whether it is a real process, a project or another kind of action and can be approached like an object or an entity.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;In its essence the “something” is a representation of a constant undercurrent and can be described as an object. As undercurrent it is generic and, and it is also possible to show the minimal imperative components which make a “something” up, and in a generic way to describe its components like context, information objects and the activity. The process of adding metadata to those objects is implicitly executed by everyone in one way or another, but it is for sure recognisable for an archivist, because description is a very substantial part of his profession.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This “something” is for me a starting point of view to answer questions about information- and records management in my organisation. Because everything behaves like a process, for me also organisations, organisational entities, board governors, management boards even individual members of staff fit in this generic concept. Although sometimes there is a great difference in nature they are all temporarily because the start or begin at some moment and will also at some given time stop or expire.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h1&gt;An everyday example&lt;/h1&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The concept of the “something” can be outlined by using an example outside the comfort zone of an archivist. The example is about what I call the activity of refuelling a car. Imagine you are driving your car and on a given moment the dashboard signals that the fuel tank is almost empty. It must be filled immediately, otherwise you will end up on the side of the road in the middle of nowhere. The signal is clear and it cannot be ignored either.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; src=&quot;/sites/default/files/images/perfectmatch/gauge.jpg&quot; style=&quot;height:309px; margin:10px; width:300px&quot; /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;Figure 2 - Information object (gauge)&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;(re) fueling&quot; src=&quot;/sites/default/files/images/perfectmatch/fuelling.jpg&quot; style=&quot;height:225px; margin:10px; width:300px&quot; /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;Figure &lt;/em&gt;&lt;em&gt;3&lt;/em&gt;&lt;em&gt; - Activity - (re)fuelling a car&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;To stay out of trouble, the wisest thing to do is to go to the closest petrol station. If time is available you could also choose to go to your favourite station, or the cheapest station, it is your personal choice. Before you can start refuelling, some things must be settled first. For example, you must park the car at a pump that has the right kind of fuel. You also want to find the tank opening on the right side of the pump. In this way, juggling the hose is not necessary.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Once you have parked, you must execute the start of a financial transaction. The supplier wants to get paid. This transaction begins with your debit card. You’ll have to give the vendor permission (through the console) to debit the due amount from your account after fuelling. Via the same console, you can indicate what kind of fuel you need. The console tells you which pump you must use. After removing the debit card, you can refill the tank. The pump display informs you about the progress of the fuelling in terms of volume (litres) and the amount of money due at that moment. This comes in handy for motorists who only like to pay for ten Euros or ten litres at a time. With the information on the display you know when to stop refuelling. In most cases it is simple; people fill up the whole tank. Most people pay more attention to the hose and the tank opening than to the display.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;Display&quot; src=&quot;/sites/default/files/images/perfectmatch/display.jpg&quot; style=&quot;height:225px; margin:10px; width:300px&quot; /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;Figure 4 - Information object (display)&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;As soon as the tank is full, refuelling stops. At that point, in my view, the display gives no information about the fuelling process, but only delivers information about the final condition. You can see the total price you must pay and the amount of fuel that is delivered. Once you put the hose back in its place, the payment transaction is completed and committed. You then have the choice to receive a receipt on paper, partly with the same information supplemented with extras that may be useful for you for administration and declaration purposes. It may also be useful when there are problems with the delivery. As soon as a new customer arrives and starts refuelling his car, all the displays are set to zero. The case has been closed.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;Receipt&quot; src=&quot;/sites/default/files/images/perfectmatch/receipt.jpg&quot; style=&quot;height:416px; margin:10px; width:200px&quot; /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Figure 5 - Information object (paper)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This activity has two perspectives. The customer and the supplier who owns the pump. Both partly use the same information, only the usage context – the primary context – is different. You need the information for refuelling and, in the case you keep track of expenses, you can reuse the information for that purpose. The primary context of the supplier will also be the refuelling itself and the final payment transaction. In the back office of the supplier the information is needed for stock management and other forms of administration. When it is needed for business intelligence it can even become part of a data warehouse. The exchange of information between both parties takes place through the information on the display of the pump and the printed receipt. The information you receive on the receipt is also part of the information the supplier needs.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;A short conclusion: we have an activity, i.e. refuelling, with a primary context triggered by information (signal about the empty tank) and with the necessary information objects that are exchanged via visual (display) and physical (print) ways. These are the three basic components of the aforementioned “something”: a context, an activity and information objects, the main components of the information model that will be discussed in the next paragraph.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h1&gt;Leeuwarder Information model (LIM)&lt;/h1&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Interwoven trinity&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The model based on the concept of “something” represents meaningful information as the only constant factor in a continuum of time and space. Just three entities are the essence of this model. First of all, the information has to be provided with context. To process information, it should be contained in structured form in an information object. For information to come into existence an event or transaction must take place. Part of an event or transaction are the different ways of exchange and communication.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; src=&quot;/sites/default/files/images/perfectmatch/20171114_Konstanten v8 (Kaal)_EN_2.png&quot; style=&quot;height:790px; margin:10px; width:953px&quot; /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;Figure 6- The Leeuwarder Information Model&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The Information is central and has several invariant constant elements which underpin certain qualities. Qualities like meaningful based on context, structured as in the form of an information object and trustworthy by the way the context is described, the information object is structured and fixated and the activity is executed. All qualities that are also essential composing parts of an archival record. In this model trustworthiness and veracity are derived qualities.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The context defines the setting in which the information has come into existence and at the same time, the information is used.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;When speaking about use, I am talking about the primary use and therefore it is a primary context. Information can always be reused in other contexts. Within the context the characteristics of the information object and the activity are described and recorded.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The information object is just a container with the required information in structured form. The activity or act is a dynamic element that at the functional level processes and exchanges information within its context by using information objects. This involves exchanging information via one or more inbound (receive) and outbound connectors (send) with other activities. These other activities are again part of their particular context and information objects.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;These three elements must be considered as an indivisible unit like a trinity. Together they make up meaningful information (MI). If one or two of the three elements are missing, there can be no meaningful information. If that occurs, the information is meaningless and therefore no more than useless data. These data may, of course, become meaningful by adding the missing elements artificially. Consequently, a new version is created. This new version constitutes a view of the original situation but is a reconstruction, and the information can therefore never be interpreted the same way as the original.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;By means of following up the connectors that are part of the activity it is possible to make up a chain of meaningful information. This chain is an independent set of meaningful information. It can be compared to chemical elements that are bound together and make a chain to become a new chemical element.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;The context&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Context is about coherence in which notions, elements or concepts are intertwined, interwoven or connected. From its Latin origin, the verb &lt;em&gt;cotexo&lt;/em&gt;, comes the meaning of interweaving and connecting. In the processing of information, context concerns the setting in which information is generated and used. Context is a concept that is at the essence of an archivist’s discipline and therefore an important part of his field of study. Context is the essential element in understanding information and in the existence of information. Parts of that context are the objects in which information is included and the activities in which the information and information objects are processed.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;There are many types of contexts to be considered. At first, a distinction can be made between primary and secondary context. Primary context is the context in which the information is originated or received. Context is secondary when already existing information is reused, so it is a use outside of the primary context of origin.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Secondarily, context implies a point of view or perspective. A viewpoint determines in which way or with what purpose information is looked at. Also, it is the way the information is interpreted and appraised. There are infinite possibilities in this regard with for instance legal, spatial, economic, biological and theological and other professional views. All perspectives that can be intertwined with organisational and processual contexts.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;It should be taken into consideration that use and reuse of information is never neutral or impartial. Even though it is often denied, there is always a subjective element present, namely the personal context, the insights of the person using the information. These insights are the results of upbringing, education, social position, and someone’s own opinions and beliefs.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Moreover, it should not be forgotten that all these types of contexts or perspectives can also be found in the way in which devices and algorithms process information. Because they are the products of thoughts, ideas and opinions that originate from the various contexts.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;In the model described above, the word context is used to describe or even define the connection between information objects and activities in a somewhat formal sense in order to understand the desired interrelationship. It is about the primary context.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This primary context consists of nine basic mandatory elements. The relation between these elements can be described in a semantic way. An activity only starts with a warrant or trigger. This activity will be an assignment executed by one or more actors (both humans and machines). The actors work in the environment or domain of a process, project or other kind of activity. Each activity has a result or product. It is possible that there is no result, but then the result is the ‘non-result’. Information is processed by using functionalities, this information is recorded in information objects. Techniques deliver many functionalities to use, manage and preserve information objects. The context defines and describes both the activity and the information object.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;9&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; style=&quot;height:762px; width:836px&quot;&gt;
&lt;caption&gt;Table 1 - Context - Elements&lt;/caption&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Element&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Meaning&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style=&quot;background-color:#c0c0c0&quot;&gt;
&lt;p&gt; &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style=&quot;background-color:#c0c0c0&quot;&gt;
&lt;p&gt;1) Warrant&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style=&quot;background-color:#c0c0c0&quot;&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The reason or assignment why information is processed.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;
&lt;p&gt; &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;
&lt;p&gt;2) Assignment&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The elaboration of the warrant in terms of an activity or transaction.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style=&quot;background-color:#c0c0c0&quot;&gt;
&lt;p&gt; &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style=&quot;background-color:#c0c0c0&quot;&gt;
&lt;p&gt;3) Actor&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style=&quot;background-color:#c0c0c0&quot;&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Who are involved with the assignment and the information processing. This can be both humans and machines.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;
&lt;p&gt; &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;
&lt;p&gt;4) Domain&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The kind of work context in which the assignment is executed.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style=&quot;background-color:#c0c0c0&quot;&gt;
&lt;p&gt; &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style=&quot;background-color:#c0c0c0&quot;&gt;
&lt;p&gt;5) Result&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style=&quot;background-color:#c0c0c0&quot;&gt;
&lt;p&gt;What kind of result, products or conclusions are to be expected or not.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;
&lt;p&gt; &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;
&lt;p&gt;6) Functionality&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;
&lt;p&gt;What is allowed, what is possible for the different types of actors.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style=&quot;background-color:#c0c0c0&quot;&gt;
&lt;p&gt; &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style=&quot;background-color:#c0c0c0&quot;&gt;
&lt;p&gt;7) Data/Information&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style=&quot;background-color:#c0c0c0&quot;&gt;
&lt;p&gt;What type of information is processed,&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Personal, subject, object, financial, geographic, juridical etc.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;
&lt;p&gt; &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;
&lt;p&gt;8) Information object&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;
&lt;p&gt;How is the information captured, structured and shaped.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style=&quot;background-color:#c0c0c0&quot;&gt;
&lt;p&gt; &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style=&quot;background-color:#c0c0c0&quot;&gt;
&lt;p&gt;9)Technology&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style=&quot;background-color:#c0c0c0&quot;&gt;
&lt;p&gt;What technical tools and instruments are available or needed to process and preserve the information and information objects.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;`&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;In contrast with some archival standards, in this model an actor is not a separate entity with its own characteristics, but it is deliberately part of the context. The reason is simple. An actor, be it human or non-human, is just a passer-by in the in a continuum of time where information is at the centre. Only moment and place determine its role as participant or spectator.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; src=&quot;/sites/default/files/images/perfectmatch/20170930LIM-Proposities-EN_3.png&quot; style=&quot;height:687px; margin:10px; width:600px&quot; /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;Figure &lt;/em&gt;&lt;em&gt;7&lt;/em&gt;&lt;em&gt; - Context with propositions&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The reason or warrant for the activity refuelling was the warning of the gauge. Refuelling the car became the assignment. As a driver I was one of the actors. Because of all the steps; parking, preparing the financial transaction, filling the tank and paying and getting a receipt, one could say this is a process. The other actors, the supplier, the oil company and the bank were not present in person but they communicated through the ticket machine, the pump, and the display of the pump. The system of the gas station included the functionality to perform a financial transaction, to supply the necessary process information and of course the fuel. Display and receipt are examples of information objects. The pump and the ticket machine where both part of technology. Not visible, but certainly present was the technology of sending and receiving messages between the pump, the ticket machine and the systems of the supplier and the bank. As a client, I believed the whole transaction was trustworthy.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;The information objects&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;Document&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This part describes in what way information is recorded, structured and (sometimes) fixated. As a matter of fact, the word document can be used as a synonym for the concept information object. According to InterPares, a document is an indivisible unit of information constituted by a message affixed to a medium (recorded) in a stable syntactic manner. A document has a fixed form and stable content (Duranti &amp;amp; Preston, 2008). A document can be classified on the level of document types defined by its use or function e.g. evidential, informational, transactional.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;A user experiences a document in the manner that this document is presented. It is a simple and unobtrusive object for the user. He sees it on his screen, he takes it out of the printer and holds the paper in his hands. What the user will probably not realise is that each document, both paper and digital, exists as an object of different ways of materialisation, techniques and dimensions or layers. For the user, a text and/or image in a document and the data carrier seem to be an inseparable unit, but they are not. What he does not realise is that a display on a fuel pump (or other devices) is in a broad sense also an information object i.e. document. In a sense he must be aware that information and carrier are detached. Knowing this he can focus on what is really important: the information. The carriers are just the means to convey the messages.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;9&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; style=&quot;height:530px; width:759px&quot;&gt;
&lt;caption&gt;Table 2 - Information object – Elements&lt;/caption&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Element&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Meaning&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style=&quot;background-color:#c0c0c0&quot;&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;1) Content&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style=&quot;background-color:#c0c0c0&quot;&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The message/information to be conveyed by the object.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;2) Structure&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The form of the message/information.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style=&quot;background-color:#c0c0c0&quot;&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;3) Context&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style=&quot;background-color:#c0c0c0&quot;&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The setting in which the object has a function and which is implicitly and / or explicitly present in the information object only.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This context is therefore the result of the content and structure, and partly also the behaviour and technique.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;4) Behaviour&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Functionalities that must be executed to convey the message/information.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style=&quot;background-color:#c0c0c0&quot;&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;5) Technology&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style=&quot;background-color:#c0c0c0&quot;&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The tools needed to sustain the functionality and the information object and also to maintain and preserve the object.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;It consists of three main layers.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p&gt; &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;A paper document can be copied to a digital image (scan), which still appears to be the same on the screen but is of a completely different order technically. For the user the text remains the same. The digitised text can be found via text recognition (OCR) and made digital as text and therefore usable for different operations. For example, by copying the recognised text to other documents.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This is possible because in fact, each document is composed of five characteristic elements. These elements are, (1) content, (2) structure, (3) context, (4) behaviour and (5) technology.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;These five main elements are meant to hold information and convey a message. The intention of a message always depends on the context that is used within the object and the typology of the document. This typology itself is determined by the combination of structure (2), content (1) and context (3). For example, the labels (metadata) on the pump at the gas station clarify the meaning of the data on the display.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;Technical layers&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;p&gt;An Information object consists of at least three technical layers. These layers are for (1) presentation, (2) transport and processing, and (3) storing and fixation. They allow recording information in documents and for those documents to be created, saved, edited, viewed and consulted, copied, sent, received and erased. At the same time, these layers are the determining factor for the behaviour of a document. These layers directly affect the other features of a document.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The presentation layer will display content, structure and context. This layer also ensures the way the content of a document must behave.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The transport layer provides for the processing of bit streams in such a way that the presentation is possible.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The storage layer ensures capture and maintenance of bit streams so that processing and presentation are possible.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;p&gt; &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;9&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; style=&quot;height:460px; width:948px&quot;&gt;
&lt;caption&gt;Table 3 - Information object - technological layers&lt;/caption&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;u&gt;Layer&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;u&gt;Meaning&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style=&quot;background-color:#c0c0c0&quot;&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;5.1) Presentation&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style=&quot;background-color:#c0c0c0&quot;&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Presenting the object to either a machine and/or a human being including the performance of behaviour.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;5.2) Transport/processing&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Transforming the factual technical form (e.g. bit stream) to make the message (content) presentable and therefore usable.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;E.g. Print to paper, show on digital interfaces like display screens, digital messages in XML between machines.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style=&quot;background-color:#c0c0c0&quot;&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;5.3) Store/Fixation&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style=&quot;background-color:#c0c0c0&quot;&gt;
&lt;p&gt;With analogue media like paper: the ink/toner attached to (or in) the medium (paper).&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Digital data: the bit streams, the zeros and ones on a physical data carrier or on more than one datacarrier which together make up a document.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p&gt; &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;As a practical example, this document is described below, using the above features and layers. This document is displayed on a screen of a PC or tablet or is available as a print on paper. This is possible because in the second layer, conversion of the digital source to the presentation layer (and vice versa) takes place. The digital source is visible as a file on the physical data carrier, but actually presents itself as a bit stream, a row of zeros and ones. Deep inside the technique of storage, the bit stream that makes up the document can be found, but unusable and unrecognisable without the support of software to operate the hardware and to make the document readable.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Within a word processor such as MS Word, content, structure and behaviour can be edited, modified, and deleted. Saving this document from MS Word to a PDF/A file, the content and structure are maintained. Only a small portion of the behaviour will be available, such as using links and going to a paragraph or a note with one click. In the paper copy this behaviour is not available, the reader can only browse more easily using his hands and eyes and he can write down his annotations.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The layers that make up the content cannot be seen separately from the technique. After all, the technique is instrumental in ensuring the use and survival of all components&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;Behaviour and compound documents&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Behaviour, the fourth of the five characteristics of a document, exists by one or more embedded functionalities in a document. It is in a way part of the technology and is used to generate the presentation of the content and structure. Examples are animations or video and/or audio streams in presentations, generated charts, and execution of macros and formulas in spreadsheets. Another example is an embedded spreadsheet in a text document, which can be opened with just a click of the mouse. Also, hyperlinks – visible and embedded – to other documents or websites are part of the behaviour. The examples are uncountable. It is the element that makes a document dynamic.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The situation becomes more complex when there are compound documents that present themselves as one, but are made up of separate components. These components are often different digital documents on their own. In many cases, these individual components are made up of different file formats. A lot of compound documents are already around us, although not everyone recognises them (Ford, 2015). Examples of compound documents are email messages with attachments, digital documents with digital attachments, web pages, digital documents with links to other documents, and games.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Dynamic databases with queries and algorithms that are also documents – and that in a sense can be characterised as register – must be placed under the category of compound documents that contain a lot of complex behaviour.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;From a user&#039;s perspective there will not directly be a notion of a compound document. At the level of presentation, the user sees the document as a unit. This presentation depends on the three technical layers. Through the transport/processing route, the components are retrieved from the storage/fixation (the disks) by one or more applications and digitally forged to a temporally unit which is delivered to the presentation layer. These operations can be considered as behaviour (4).&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;A document is also a compound when links refer to other documents that are stored on internal or external servers as if they were attachments. At an abstract level – although difficult to understand – the total of these files constitutes one document. Examples are web pages.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;These types of documents are a major preservation challenge for archivists because the management of these information objects is mostly beyond their reach. The complexity lays in the requirement that the presented unit, the total of the components of a compound document, must be preserved and maintained until the date of its disposition. An issue that may arise are broken links. Not all links are permanent: they can be modified, the external files are missing or have disappeared, or other versions of the external files are provided with the same link. Reference rot with content drift and link rot are looming and menacing perspectives.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;The activity&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;Time and steps&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Within an activity, as described or defined in the context, the information objects are used and exchanged with other activities. Activities that are part of their own set of meaningful information (MI). Please note that when the word activity is mentioned, it is not about the (trans)action itself but about what happens with information and information objects during that activity.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt; &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;9&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; style=&quot;height:538px; width:709px&quot;&gt;
&lt;caption&gt;Table 4 - Activity – Elements and aspects&lt;/caption&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Element&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Aspect&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style=&quot;background-color:#c0c0c0&quot;&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Time&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style=&quot;background-color:#c0c0c0&quot;&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Start&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Moment(s)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;p&gt;End&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Exchange/Communicate &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Send&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;p&gt;(message, make available, transfer)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Receive&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;p&gt;(message, fetch, acquire)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style=&quot;background-color:#c0c0c0&quot;&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Steps&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style=&quot;background-color:#c0c0c0&quot;&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Assess&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Capture&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Process&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Keep/Retain/Dispose&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p&gt; &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;From both the previously mentioned concept of “something” and the example of the activity of refuelling, the core elements in question are perhaps self-explanatory and visible. These are the time factor, the sequence of the steps within the information is processed and the moment the exchange of information takes place. The aspects of time are the beginning, the end and the moments in between.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;There are four aspects in the processing of information that are most likely default. Firstly, it is the step of assessing and appraising to get an answer to the question if the information in the information object has to be used and therefore ingested. When the answer is positive, the information object can be ingested and registered. Then the information can be interpreted and used within the context of the activity. Also, information can be changed, added or new information objects can be created. Within the fourth default step the used or created information is saved and kept for reasons of availability and accessibility or is perhaps disposed, transferred or destroyed.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The steps when information is assessed, appraised, used and eventually saved or destroyed are usually not sequential. An often-enforced sequence can be found especially in formal situations where evidence, accountability, control and supervision play an important role. In other cases, it is therefore not strange when the steps mostly seem to run across. For example, during the time of use, the used information can directly be destroyed.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;The exchange element&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;p&gt;It is important to understand what happens when information is exchanged on a certain level of abstraction. Certainly, for archivists with that understanding and their deep rooted archival knowledge it is possible to determine which parts of digital information have to be archived. It is also possible to ascertain conditions and requirements the exchange should meet. For an archivist the message is always an information object, be it a document, a set of documents or datasets. Therefore, this information object has the same characteristics as every other information object; there is a content, a structure, a context, a behaviour and technology. Messages and additional metadata for sending and receiving are wrapped in a container, an envelope which is in again an information object.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The exchange model is a straightforward broad concept; there is always a message, a sender, a receiver, and a channel. It is always a form of communication between one or more parties (actors and processes). It is necessary that information will get from place a to b unhindered and undamaged. In many cases, the received message after unwrapping and accepting becomes part of a new context. Although this is of concern for the sender, it is nevertheless beyond his reach. It is just a fact. As a result, the intention of the transmitter may not always occur to the recipient. Therefore, transmitted information must be provided with sufficient metadata to convey the intention.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;From the perspective of an archivist, the communication model may look as in the scheme below.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; src=&quot;/sites/default/files/images/perfectmatch/ModelInboundOutboundv2.jpg&quot; style=&quot;height:366px; margin:10px; width:927px&quot; /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;Figure 8 - Exchange model&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This kind of exchange takes place at the moment when, for example&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Information is exchanged directly between or inside processes, projects or other activities, high standards of interoperability are necessary;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Information is exchanged via messaging, chat, correspondence via surface mail;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Information is published on websites; open data sets are made available;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Transferring information from one actor to another, an action that involves a move or migration, where the original is deleted (destroyed) after a successful transfer. High standards of interoperability are necessary.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Several communication models exist; they are models that indicate how information and data are transmitted. On the technical level, the best-known model is from Shannon (Shannon 1948). This model is about how information can be obtained from the sender by the receiver. The transmitter puts the message in a signal to be transmitted (encode), after transmission the receiver extracts the message (decode). The context of this model is the telecommunications.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Another communication model comes from linguistics. This model can be found in the work of the linguist Roman Jacobson about his theory of communicative functions of language (Jacobson, 1960). In this model a channel encodes a message in a code. Then the message is intentionally send via a medium to a recipient who decodes the message. The message must have a context that can be referred to and that makes it understandable to the recipient. This linguistic model indicates what is needed to get the contents of a message from sender to recipient while maintaining interpretability.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;For all models, it is important that a message is transmitted without loss – be it in a technical, linguistic or archival sense. The nice thing is that for all three the core is the same, for example, there is always a transmitter and receiver, and in all three cases a message is converted (packed, encoded, encrypted, wrapped, unpacked, decoded, decrypted, and unwrapped). In the core all three use channels. The difference is the origin of the models, each with its own characteristics.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The time difference between sending and receiving is invaluable. There is always a time difference between the time of sending and the moment of receiving information. In many cases, that time difference will be minimal and almost negligible because of the state of the art of the technique. But there may be cases where it is necessary to know if someone could have been aware of a specific situation at some point. In some transactions, like in stock markets, the quote ‘time is money’ has a literal meaning.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h1&gt;Semantic information&lt;/h1&gt;
&lt;p&gt;As said before, in these turbulent times of digital change an archivist needs a sustainable fundamental layer on which he can build instruments to do his work. Parts of that foundation may be found in the philosophy of information. For this it is necessary to find the conceptual relationship between archival science and information philosophy.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;According to Floridi, philosophy of information is the philosophical field concerned with the critical investigation of the conceptual nature and basic principles of information, including its dynamics, utilisation and sciences (Floridi, 2009).&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;For a possible connection with the philosophy of information, the Leeuwarder information model (LIM) about meaningful information as described above will be used. From this starting point it is a small step to a model explained by Floridi (Floridi, 2010) where he introduces semantic content with elements as meaningful and well formed. According to Floridi is information semantic when it is also truthful and therefore true.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Roughly speaking there are connections between two elements that make up semantic content from philosophical perspective and meaningful information from the archival perspective. These are from the viewpoint of the philosopher respectively “meaningful” and “well-formed” and from the viewpoint of the archivist “context” and “information object”. Because the context delivers meaning to information, both “meaningful” and “’ context” are on the same level. An information object contains information in such a structured form that it can be called well-formed.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;On the point of semantic information there is a more principle difference between the philosopher and the archivist. An archivist can only ensure and ascertain that an information object under his control has the same quality as when it was ingested, it is trustworthy with guarantees about the integrity. An archivist cannot and from an ethical viewpoint may not deliver a statement about truthfulness of the information&lt;a class=&quot;see-footnote&quot; id=&quot;footnoteref3_61otc4t&quot; title=&quot;This statement does not release an archivist from a moral obligation to help a user as much as possible with his research in the archive&quot; href=&quot;#footnote3_61otc4t&quot;&gt;3&lt;/a&gt;. The answer to the question if the information can be assumed truthful can only be given by the user of that information acting from his various contexts. Anyway knowing this difference, one could say that under certain conditions the archival trustworthiness is at the same level as the philosophical truthfulness. This means that a real connection between both fields of study is just as well possible.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; src=&quot;/sites/default/files/images/perfectmatch/SIvsRecord_v5_zw.png&quot; style=&quot;height:581px; margin:10px; width:863px&quot; /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;Figure 9 - Bridging the gap&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This connection can be used as a bridge that spans the virtual gap between both sciences. This can be a route for archivists to enter the realm of the information philosopher. A world of very fundamental research on information and concepts of information with its own semantics which may be useful for the archivist who should be aware of the consequences of the infosphere on his discipline. At the same time for the philosopher the knowledge of the archivist as appraiser, broker and curator of meaningful or semantic information becomes available. As shown above there are certainly connections between the concepts of the philosopher and the archivist. These connections need further research.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h1&gt;Literature&lt;/h1&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Adriaans, Pieter (2013). &lt;em&gt;Information &lt;/em&gt;(lemma).&lt;em&gt; &lt;/em&gt;In The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy. Retrieved from &lt;u&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://plato.stanford.edu/archives/fall2013/entries/information/&quot;&gt;https://plato.stanford.edu/archives/fall2013/entries/information/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Acker, Amelia (2016). When is a record; A Research Framework for Locating Electronic Records in Infrastructure. In A. Gilliland, S. McKemmish, A.J. Lau (eds.) &lt;em&gt;Research in the Archival Multiverse &lt;/em&gt;(page 288-233). Clayton, VIC: Monash University Publishing. &lt;a href=&quot;http://dx.doi.org/10.26530/OAPEN_628143&quot;&gt;http://dx.doi.org/10.26530/OAPEN_628143&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Allo, Patrick, Bert Baumgaertner, &amp;amp; The Π Research Network (2013). &lt;em&gt;The Philosophy of Information; An Introduction. &lt;/em&gt;Retrieved from &lt;u&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://socphilinfo.org/news/teaching/412-philosophy-information-introduction-new-extended-version&quot;&gt;http://socphilinfo.org/news/teaching/412-philosophy-information-introduction-new-extended-version&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Beavers, Anthony F. (2012). &lt;em&gt;A Brief Introduction to the Philosophy of Information. &lt;/em&gt;Evansville, IND: University of Evansville, Philosophy / Cognitive Science. Retrieved from &lt;u&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.academia.edu/1230161/A_Brief_Introduction_to_the_Philosophy_of_Information&quot;&gt;http://www.academia.edu/1230161/A_Brief_Introduction_to_the_Philosophy_of_Information&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Duranti, Luciana (1998). &lt;em&gt;Diplomatics; New uses for an old science. &lt;/em&gt;Lanham / London: Society of American Archivists and Association of Canadian Archivists in Association with The Scarecrow Press Inc.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Duranti, Luciana, &amp;amp; Randy Preston (2008). &lt;em&gt;International Research on Permanent Authentic Records in Electronic Systems (InterPARES) 2: Experiential, Interactive and Dynamic Records. &lt;/em&gt;Padova:&lt;em&gt; &lt;/em&gt;Associazione Nazionale Archivistica Italiana. Retrieved from &lt;u&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.interpares.org/ip2/book.cfm&quot;&gt;http://www.interpares.org/ip2/book.cfm&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Floridi, L. (2009). The Information Society and Its Philosophy: Introduction to the Special Issue on “The Philosophy of Information, Its Nature, and Future Developments”. &lt;em&gt;The Information Society,&lt;/em&gt; 25(3), 153–158. &lt;u&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://doi.org/10.1080/01972240902848583&quot;&gt;https://doi.org/10.1080/01972240902848583&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Floridi, L. (2010). &lt;em&gt;Information: A Very Short Introduction. &lt;/em&gt;Oxford: Oxford University Press.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Floridi, L. (2013). &lt;em&gt;The Ethics of Information. &lt;/em&gt;Oxford: Oxford University Press.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Floridi, L. (2014). &lt;em&gt;The Fourth Revolution; How the Infosphere is Reshaping Human Reality. &lt;/em&gt;Oxford: Oxford University Press.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Floridi, L. (ed.) (2015). &lt;em&gt;The onlife&lt;/em&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-3-319-04093-6&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt; &lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;em&gt;manifesto&lt;/em&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-3-319-04093-6&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;; &lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;em&gt;Being Human in a Hyperconnected Era. &lt;/em&gt;Heidelberg: Springer. Retrieved from &lt;u&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-3-319-04093-6&quot;&gt;https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-3-319-04093-6&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Ford, Paul J.(2015). What is code? &lt;em&gt;Business week, &lt;/em&gt;11-jun-2015. Retrieved from &lt;u&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.bloomberg.com/graphics/2015-paul-ford-what-is-code&quot;&gt;https://www.bloomberg.com/graphics/2015-paul-ford-what-is-code&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Gilliland, A., S. McKemmish, &amp;amp; A.J. Lau (2016). &lt;em&gt;Research in the Archival Multiverse. &lt;/em&gt;Clayton, VIC: Monash University Publishing&lt;em&gt;. &lt;/em&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://dx.doi.org/10.26530/OAPEN_628143&quot;&gt;http://dx.doi.org/10.26530/OAPEN_628143&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Gleick, James (2011). &lt;em&gt;The Information; A History, a Theory, a Flood. &lt;/em&gt;New York: Knopf Doubleday Publishing Group.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Glaudemans, Arnoud, Rienk Jonker, &amp;amp; Frans Smit (2015). The right people and the right forces need to get together,: Interview with Prof. Luciano Floridi. &lt;em&gt;Archievenblad&lt;/em&gt;, Januari 2015. Retrieved from &lt;u&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.youblisher.com/p/1048348-Archievenblad-uitgave-van-de-Koninklijke-Vereniging-van-Archivarissen-in-Nederland/&quot;&gt;http://www.youblisher.com/p/1048348-Archievenblad-uitgave-van-de-Koninklijke-Vereniging-van-Archivarissen-in-Nederland/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Heinlein, Robert (1961). &lt;em&gt;Stranger in a strange land. &lt;/em&gt;New York: Puntnam’s Sons.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Jacobson, Ramon (1960). &lt;em&gt;Closing Statements, Linguistics and Poetics&lt;/em&gt;. In Thomas A. Sebeok (ed.), &lt;em&gt;Style In Language &lt;/em&gt;(pp. 350–377). Cambridge MA: MIT Press.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Maes, Rik (1999). &lt;em&gt;A generic framework for information management (PrimaVera Working Paper 99-03). &lt;/em&gt;Amsterdam: Department of Accountancy &amp;amp; Information Management. Retrieved from &lt;u&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.researchgate.net/publication/242321998_A_Generic_Framework_for_Information_Management&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;https://www.researchgate.net/publication/242321998_A_Generic_Framework_for_Information_Management&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;McKemmish, S. (2005). &lt;em&gt;Archives: Recordkeeping in society&lt;/em&gt;. Wagga Wagga: Centre for Information Studies, Charles Sturt University.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Muller, Samuel, Johan A. Feith, &amp;amp; Robert Fruin (2003). &lt;em&gt;Manual for the arrangement and description of archives (&lt;/em&gt;Transl. of the second ed. by Arthur H. Leavitt, with new introductions by Peter Horsman, Eric Ketelaar, Theo Thomassen, and Marjorie Rabe Barritt). Chicago: Society of American Archivists. Retrieved from &lt;u&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://hdl.handle.net/2027/mdp.39015057022447&quot;&gt;https://hdl.handle.net/2027/mdp.39015057022447&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Shannon, Claude (1948). A Mathematical Theory of Communication. &lt;em&gt;The Bell System Technical Journal&lt;/em&gt;, 27, 379-423 and 623-656.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;Some standards:&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;ISO 23081-1:2006, Information and documentation -- Records management processes -- Metadata for records -- Part 1: Principles&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;MoReq2010 - Modular Requirements for Records Systems, Volume 1 - Core Services &amp;amp; Plug-in Modules, DLM Forum Foundation, Brussel, 2011. Version 1.1 (updated text, but no new requirements)&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;p&gt; &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;ul class=&quot;footnotes&quot;&gt;
&lt;li class=&quot;footnote&quot; id=&quot;footnote1_l4xzqz6&quot;&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;footnote-label&quot; href=&quot;#footnoteref1_l4xzqz6&quot;&gt;1.&lt;/a&gt; I would like to thank Eric Ketelaar for his remarks and suggestions on a prior version and Meike Geerlings for reviewing my English text. And especially I would like to thank Frans Smit and Arnoud Glaudemans for al the intervisionary discussions we had on several archivistic topics regarding the archival digital turn.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li class=&quot;footnote&quot; id=&quot;footnote2_r98uyh2&quot;&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;footnote-label&quot; href=&quot;#footnoteref2_r98uyh2&quot;&gt;2.&lt;/a&gt; When I use the word archivist, both the archivist and records manager are included. The archivist as keeper of archives in archival holdings and the records manager as an official found in the frontline where the records are created, received and managed until their disposition.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li class=&quot;footnote&quot; id=&quot;footnote3_61otc4t&quot;&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;footnote-label&quot; href=&quot;#footnoteref3_61otc4t&quot;&gt;3.&lt;/a&gt; This statement does not release an archivist from a moral obligation to help a user as much as possible with his research in the archive&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-field-tags field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-above clearfix&quot;&gt;&lt;h3 class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Tags: &lt;/h3&gt;&lt;ul class=&quot;links&quot;&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-0&quot; rel=&quot;dc:subject&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/tags/imarch&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;ImArch&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-1&quot; rel=&quot;dc:subject&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/tags/imrec&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;ImRec&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-2&quot; rel=&quot;dc:subject&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/tags/informatiemodel&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;informatiemodel&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-3&quot; rel=&quot;dc:subject&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/tags/leeuwarder-informatiemodel-lim&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;Leeuwarder Informatiemodel (LIM)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-4&quot; rel=&quot;dc:subject&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/tags/semantic-information&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;semantic information&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-5&quot; rel=&quot;dc:subject&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/tags/philosophy-information&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;philosophy of information&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-6&quot; rel=&quot;dc:subject&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/tags/informatie-object&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;informatie-object&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-7&quot; rel=&quot;dc:subject&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/tags/communictie&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;communictie&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-8&quot; rel=&quot;dc:subject&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/tags/zenden&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;zenden&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-9&quot; rel=&quot;dc:subject&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/tags/ontvangen&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;ontvangen&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-10&quot; rel=&quot;dc:subject&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/tags/context&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;context&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-11&quot; rel=&quot;dc:subject&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/tags/common-ground&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;common ground&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-12&quot; rel=&quot;dc:subject&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/tags/digitaal-paradigma&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;digitaal paradigma&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-field-levenscyclus field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-inline clearfix&quot;&gt;&lt;h3 class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Levenscyclus: &lt;/h3&gt;&lt;ul class=&quot;links inline&quot;&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-0&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/levenscyclus/1-ontstaan&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;1 Ontstaan&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-1&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/levenscyclus/2-waarderen&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;2 Waarderen&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-2&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/levenscyclus/3-gebruiken-afstemmen-en-toezicht-houden&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;3 Gebruiken, afstemmen en toezicht houden&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-3&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/levenscyclus/4-bewaren&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;4 Bewaren&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-field-informatiemodel field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-inline clearfix&quot;&gt;&lt;h3 class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Informatiemodel: &lt;/h3&gt;&lt;ul class=&quot;links inline&quot;&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-0&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/contextmodel/context&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;Context&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-1&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/contextmodel/handeling&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;Handeling&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-2&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/contextmodel/informatieobject-0&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;Informatieobject&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-field-adthis field-type-addthis field-label-above&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Sharte this / Add this:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-item even&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-field-datum-eerste-publicatie field-type-datetime field-label-inline clearfix&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Datum eerste publicatie:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-item even&quot;&gt;&lt;span  property=&quot;dc:date&quot; datatype=&quot;xsd:dateTime&quot; content=&quot;2017-12-01T20:07:00+01:00&quot; class=&quot;date-display-single&quot;&gt;vrijdag, 1 december 2017 - 8:07pm&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description>
 <pubDate>Fri, 01 Dec 2017 19:15:15 +0000</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>webmaster</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">1371 at http://labyrinth.rienkjonker.nl</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Records management by design</title>
 <link>http://labyrinth.rienkjonker.nl/content/records-management-design</link>
 <description>&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-body field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-item even&quot; property=&quot;content:encoded&quot;&gt;&lt;p&gt;Naar aanleiding van: &lt;a class=&quot;article-editor-content__link article-editor-content__link&quot; href=&quot;https://www.linkedin.com/feed/update/urn:li:activity:7107016557851004928&quot; rel=&quot;noopener noreferrer&quot;&gt;https://www.linkedin.com/feed/update/urn:li:activity:7107016557851004928&lt;/a&gt;?&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Tegen het motto: &lt;em&gt;waarom het eenvoudig doen wanneer het ook moeilijk kan&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Beelden&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Ik moet zeggen dat het samengestelde begrip &lt;em&gt;records management by design&lt;/em&gt; mij beter in de oren klinkt dan &lt;em&gt;archiving by design.&lt;/em&gt; Dit woordgebruik geeft mij het gevoel dat primair het gezichtspunt (context) van de processen (en projecten) van een organisatie centraal staat (waar het in eerste instantie ook om moet gaan) en iets minder dat van de archiefbeherende instellingen. Laamijdet onverlet dat die laatsten vanwege het toekomstige beheer wel hun inbreng moeten hebben.  Wat mijns inziens die instellingen niet &lt;a href=&quot;https://labyrinth.rienkjonker.nl/content/pas-op-valkuil&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;Pas op valkuil&quot; src=&quot;https://labyrinth.rienkjonker.nl/sites/default/files/pasopvalkuil.JPG&quot; style=&quot;float:left; height:225px; margin:20px; width:300px&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;moeten doen is op de stoel van de bedrijfsvoering van een  organisatie gaan zitten. Dat is vragen om niveauvergissingen. Ook moeten ze voorkomen dat een dergelijk beeld van op de stoel zitten ontstaat.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Niet nieuw&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Records management by design, zeg maar (mijn invulling) het georganiseerd en planmatig implementeren van de eisen die vanuit de wet aan een informatiehuishouding te stellen zijn, is natuurlijk niet nieuw.  Ik hoef woorden als registratuurplan, ordeningsplan en basisarchiefcode maar te noemen. Ook het KB 1823 en het KB uit 1950 waren daar mooie voorbeelden van.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Ploeteren&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Wat mij steeds blijft verbazen is dat we na meer dan 40 jaar digitalisering nog steeds niet in staat zijn het goede werk van onze voorgangers uit de registraturen en DIV-afdelingen, wel in een iets moderner jasje, &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;!--break--&gt;&lt;p&gt;te behouden en  uit te laten voeren. Kennelijk waren (en zijn) we zo overdonderd door de dominantie en verleidingen van de  ICT en tegelijkertijd zelf in zekere mate wat ingedut dat we bijna het kind met het badwater hebben laten weggooien.  Het lijkt erop dat we het regie over ons verhaal kwijt zijn geraakt en dat ons vak door anderen heruitgevonden moest worden. Wat hier en daar ook al is gebeurd.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Op een of andere manier weten we onze vakmatige inbreng niet het niveau te laten ontstijgen van wensen, goede bedoelingen, mantra&#039;s, woorden en het formuleren van (herhalingen van) ideeën en plannen.  Allemaal uitgevoerd in programma&#039;s  en projecten onder regie van buitenstaanders met slechts incidentele resultaten. En dat alles weer omgezet in regelgeving, hoogdravend beleid, semi wetenschappelijke verhandelingen, methodes, ongefundeerde uitspraken, meningen gebaseerd op aannames,  best practices, referentiekaders, baselines, adviezen van dure externen,  enzovoorts. Ontwikkelingen die incidenteel en kortcyclisch zijn (begrotingsperiode, verkiezingen) en vaak gestimuleerd door verstorende systemische belangen zoals methodes van financiering, verdelen van budgetten, bestaande verplichtingen, function creep, grote invloed van externen en leveranciers, personeelsbeleid. taakstellingen en wat dan ook. Dit alles is samen te vatten onder de noemer van groot nietszeggend taalspel met een hoge maatschappelijke prijs en met uiteindelijk te veel verliezers.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;NIeuwe kleren van de keizer&quot; src=&quot;/sites/default/files/images/klerenvandekeizer2.jpg&quot; style=&quot;float:left; height:186px; margin:20px; width:200px&quot; /&gt;Ook een, wat iedereen ten onrechte, nieuwe wet noemt zal daar niet veel aan veranderen. Deze heeft meer iets van de nieuwe kleren van de keizer. En zolang er niet iets fundamenteels gaat veranderen zal er niet veel gebeuren.  De ervaringen uit het verleden zijn wat dat betreft een lering voor het heden en de toekomst. Wat er nu weer naar boven is gekomen hoe de Wet open overheid wordt uitgevoerd spreekt boekdelen. Je zou zelfs kunnen stellen dat er genoeg politici en bestuurders rondlopen die daar ook geen belang bij hebben.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Domein&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Zoals bekend is de kern van het vak van de informatiebeheerder redelijk beperkt en tegelijkertijd veelomvattend. Het heeft wel wat van de Tardis van dr. Who. Aan de buitenkant niet opvallend, maar aan de binnenkant groots en geavanceerd.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Het gaat om, zo lang dat nodig is, het toegankelijk en beschikbaar houden van alles waarmee documenten, zoveel mogelijk in hun oorspronkelijk vorm inclusief hun context kunnen worden gereproduceerd.  De zorg voor het voortbestaan van dat geheel (preserveren) en op basis van fundamentele waarden  (ethiek) een belangrijk aandeel te hebben in het waarderen, selecteren en vernietigen van deze documenten.  En dat alles is natuurlijk uit te voeren op aantoonbare wijze! &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Om verdere maatschappelijke schade, dure achterstanden  en onnodig verlies van informatie te voorkomen moet er wel wat gedaan worden. Niet  alles weer opnieuw uitvinden, er is al genoeg uitgevonden. Maar gewoon beginnen, implementeren en doen. De voorwaarde is een gezonde bestuurscultuur die openbaarheid en transparantie wel als iets natuurlijks beschouwd en koestert. In zo&#039;n context kunnen besluitvormers (politici en managers) die begrijpen waarover ze besluiten nemen en welke maatschappelijke, democratische rechtstatelijke en individuelen belangen zij daarmee bedienen, doorpakken. Dan is een beperkte bestuurderswerkelijkheid te voorkomen.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Proactiviteit&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Proactief is een woord dat ook al meer dan 40 jaar wordt gebezigd, meer als intentie dan dan als resultaat. Maar inhoud geven aan dat woord vraagt ook wel wat van de deelnemers.  Vooraan meedoen in het proces van architecten en ontwerpers van processen en systemen is voor de informatiebeheerders (records managers en archivarissen) een voorwaarde om hun werk succesvol uit te kunnen voeren. Dat betekent ook meedoen op het moment dat er iets gaat veranderen (systemen, taken, organisaties). &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Kennis en inzicht&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;p&gt;&quot;Je gaat het pas zien als je het door hebt. En je hebt het pas door wanneer je er aan toe bent&quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Dat meedoen kan alleen als je je eigen vak als een ambachtsvrouw of -man grondig in de vingers hebt, dat je dat vak kunt vertalen naar het digitale paradigma en op basis daarvan weet wat je te melden hebt (en wat niet), inziet wat de prioriteiten zijn en besluiten durven nemen. Met een goede fundamentele ondergrond zie je meestal wel dat wat ingewikkeld lijkt niet zo ingewikkeld is.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Maar dit is niet het enige, het is ook van belang dat je je gesprekspartners begrijpt, zoals deze op basis van gelijkwaardigheid en respect moeite zullen moeten doen om jou te begrijpen.  &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Dat betekent nogmaals wel dat je het eigen vakgebied in zijn essentie (fundamenteel) moet doorzien en beheersen en niet onbelangrijk beschikt over een digitaal denkraam. En dat je je daarbij niet laat afleiden door de hypes van de digitale wereld en alles wat daaromheen cirkelt.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Vermijd verder zoveel mogelijk in allerlei verbanden woorden als archief en archiveren. Ondanks wat iedereen zegt of zal zeggen, dit soort woorden blijft van afleiden van de essentie. Dit soort woorden is alleen te gebruiken wanneer de gesprekspartners ze echt begrijpt. Voorkom dat je niet ter zake doende debatten beland over nut en noodzaak. Val niet in de valkuilen van semiwetenschappelijke discussies die meestal de intentie hebben ongewenst mijdend gedrag te rechtvaardigen. De vraag wat archiefbescheiden zijn is bijvoorbeeld niet van belang (en zeker in de dagelijkse praktijk onnodig). Zeg waar het op staat en dat elke snipper overheidsinformatie een archiefstuk is.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Ter afsluiting&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Let wel ik ben wel blij met een begrip als &lt;em&gt;records management by design&lt;/em&gt;, maar gebruik het dan wel op een passende manier en bedenk dat er ongeacht welke techniek je ook tegenkomt de vakmatige onderstromen laten zien dat er niet veel echt nieuws is.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;In plaat van noten, links in alfabetische volgorde&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;p&gt;A perfect match?; Connecting partners in the labyrinth of information - &lt;a class=&quot;article-editor-content__link article-editor-content__link&quot; href=&quot;https://labyrinth.rienkjonker.nl/content/perfect-match-connecting-partners-labyrinth-information-full-text&quot; rel=&quot;noopener noreferrer&quot;&gt;https://labyrinth.rienkjonker.nl/content/perfect-match-connecting-partners-labyrinth-information-full-text&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Archives in Liquid Times - &lt;a class=&quot;article-editor-content__link article-editor-content__link&quot; href=&quot;https://labyrinth.rienkjonker.nl/content/archives-liquid-times&quot; rel=&quot;noopener noreferrer&quot;&gt;https://labyrinth.rienkjonker.nl/content/archives-liquid-times&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Bestuurlijke werkelijkheid - &lt;a class=&quot;article-editor-content__link article-editor-content__link&quot; href=&quot;https://labyrinth.rienkjonker.nl/content/archief-de-realiteit&quot; rel=&quot;noopener noreferrer&quot;&gt;https://labyrinth.rienkjonker.nl/content/archief-de-realiteit&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Digitaal paradigma (digitaal denkraam) - &lt;a class=&quot;article-editor-content__link article-editor-content__link&quot; href=&quot;https://labyrinth.rienkjonker.nl/tags/digitaal-paradigma&quot; rel=&quot;noopener noreferrer&quot;&gt;https://labyrinth.rienkjonker.nl/tags/digitaal-paradigma&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Document (een definitie) - &lt;a class=&quot;article-editor-content__link article-editor-content__link&quot; href=&quot;http://labyrinth.rienkjonker.nl/content/what-document-rethinking-concept-uneasy-times&quot; rel=&quot;noopener noreferrer&quot;&gt;http://labyrinth.rienkjonker.nl/content/what-document-rethinking-concept-uneasy-times&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Domein - &lt;a class=&quot;article-editor-content__link article-editor-content__link&quot; href=&quot;https://labyrinth.rienkjonker.nl/content/beslisboom-impact-assessment-informatiebeheer-ib&quot; rel=&quot;noopener noreferrer&quot;&gt;https://labyrinth.rienkjonker.nl/content/beslisboom-impact-assessment-informatiebeheer-ib&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Fundamentele waarden - &lt;a class=&quot;article-editor-content__link article-editor-content__link&quot; href=&quot;https://edps.europa.eu/data-protection/our-work/publications/ethical-framework/ethics-advisory-group-report-2018_en&quot; rel=&quot;noopener noreferrer&quot;&gt;https://edps.europa.eu/data-protection/our-work/publications/ethical-framework/ethics-advisory-group-report-2018_en&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Gezichtspunten informatiebeheer - &lt;a class=&quot;article-editor-content__link article-editor-content__link&quot; href=&quot;https://labyrinth.rienkjonker.nl/content/gezichtspunten-informatiebeheer&quot; rel=&quot;noopener noreferrer&quot;&gt;https://labyrinth.rienkjonker.nl/content/gezichtspunten-informatiebeheer&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Heruitvinden - &lt;a class=&quot;article-editor-content__link article-editor-content__link&quot; href=&quot;https://labyrinth.rienkjonker.nl/content/zaaksgewijs-werken-iedereen-doet-het&quot; rel=&quot;noopener noreferrer&quot;&gt;https://labyrinth.rienkjonker.nl/content/zaaksgewijs-werken-iedereen-doet-het&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;p&gt;KB 1823 - &lt;a class=&quot;article-editor-content__link article-editor-content__link&quot; href=&quot;https://labyrinth.rienkjonker.nl/content/koninklijk-besluit-van-4-september-1823-no-7&quot; rel=&quot;noopener noreferrer&quot;&gt;https://labyrinth.rienkjonker.nl/content/koninklijk-besluit-van-4-september-1823-no-7&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;p&gt;KB 1950 - &lt;a class=&quot;article-editor-content__link article-editor-content__link&quot; href=&quot;https://www.archivesportaleurope.net/advanced-search/search-in-archives/results-(archives)/?&amp;amp;repositoryCode=NL-HaNA&amp;amp;levelName=clevel&amp;amp;t=fa&amp;amp;recordId=2.10.26&amp;amp;c=C878514559&quot; rel=&quot;noopener noreferrer&quot;&gt;https://www.archivesportaleurope.net/advanced-search/search-in-archives/results-(archives)/?&amp;amp;repositoryCode=NL-HaNA&amp;amp;levelName=clevel&amp;amp;t=fa&amp;amp;recordId=2.10.26&amp;amp;c=C878514559&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Niveauvergissing - &lt;a class=&quot;article-editor-content__link article-editor-content__link&quot; href=&quot;https://labyrinth.rienkjonker.nl/content/niveauvergissing&quot; rel=&quot;noopener noreferrer&quot;&gt;https://labyrinth.rienkjonker.nl/content/niveauvergissing&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Papieren paradigma (papieren denkraam) - &lt;a class=&quot;article-editor-content__link article-editor-content__link&quot; href=&quot;https://labyrinth.rienkjonker.nl/tags/digitaal-paradigma&quot; rel=&quot;noopener noreferrer&quot;&gt;https://labyrinth.rienkjonker.nl/tags/digitaal-paradigma&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Prediker (niets nieuws onder de zon) - &lt;a class=&quot;article-editor-content__link article-editor-content__link&quot; href=&quot;https://labyrinth.rienkjonker.nl/content/%E2%80%8B%E2%80%8B%E2%80%8B%E2%80%8B%E2%80%8B%E2%80%8B%E2%80%8Ber-niets-nieuws-onder-de-zon&quot; rel=&quot;noopener noreferrer&quot;&gt;https://labyrinth.rienkjonker.nl/content/%E2%80%8B%E2%80%8B%E2%80%8B%E2%80%8B%E2%80%8B%E2%80%8B%E2%80%8Ber-niets-nieuws-onder-de-zon&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Registratuur en DIV - &lt;a class=&quot;article-editor-content__link article-editor-content__link&quot; href=&quot;https://labyrinth.rienkjonker.nl/search/node/registratuur&quot; rel=&quot;noopener noreferrer&quot;&gt;https://labyrinth.rienkjonker.nl/search/node/registratuur&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Tardis - &lt;a class=&quot;article-editor-content__link article-editor-content__link&quot; href=&quot;https://labyrinth.rienkjonker.nl/content/unnecessary-modest&quot; rel=&quot;noopener noreferrer&quot;&gt;https://labyrinth.rienkjonker.nl/content/unnecessary-modest&lt;/a&gt; en &lt;a class=&quot;article-editor-content__link article-editor-content__link&quot; href=&quot;https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/TARDIS&quot; rel=&quot;noopener noreferrer&quot;&gt;https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/TARDIS&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Veertig jaar - &lt;a class=&quot;article-editor-content__link article-editor-content__link&quot; href=&quot;https://labyrinth.rienkjonker.nl/content/van-dingen-die-voorbij-komen-overheidsinformatievoorziening-sinds-1979&quot; rel=&quot;noopener noreferrer&quot;&gt;https://labyrinth.rienkjonker.nl/content/van-dingen-die-voorbij-komen-overheidsinformatievoorziening-sinds-1979&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Waarderen en zo - &lt;a class=&quot;article-editor-content__link article-editor-content__link&quot; href=&quot;http://labyrinth.rienkjonker.nl/content/waarderen-selecteren-en-vernietigen-een-digitale-omgeving&quot; rel=&quot;noopener noreferrer&quot;&gt;http://labyrinth.rienkjonker.nl/content/waarderen-selecteren-en-vernietigen-een-digitale-omgeving&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Waarschuwing - &lt;a class=&quot;article-editor-content__link article-editor-content__link&quot; href=&quot;https://labyrinth.rienkjonker.nl/content/waarschuwing&quot; rel=&quot;noopener noreferrer&quot;&gt;https://labyrinth.rienkjonker.nl/content/waarschuwing&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Woo - &lt;a class=&quot;article-editor-content__link article-editor-content__link&quot; href=&quot;https://www.acoi.nl/actueel/nieuws/Adviescollege-maant-ministerie-AZ-tot-meer-behulpzaamheid/&quot; rel=&quot;noopener noreferrer&quot;&gt;https://www.acoi.nl/actueel/nieuws/Adviescollege-maant-ministerie-AZ-tot-meer-behulpzaamheid/&lt;/a&gt;)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;p&gt; &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Ook gepubliceerd op LinkedIn op 17 september 2023:  &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.linkedin.com/feed/update/urn:li:activity:7108772204963614720/&quot;&gt;https://www.linkedin.com/feed/update/urn:li:activity:7108772204963614720/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-field-tags field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-above clearfix&quot;&gt;&lt;h3 class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Tags: &lt;/h3&gt;&lt;ul class=&quot;links&quot;&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-0&quot; rel=&quot;dc:subject&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/tags/archivistiek&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;archivistiek&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-1&quot; rel=&quot;dc:subject&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/tags/digitaal-paradigma&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;digitaal paradigma&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-2&quot; rel=&quot;dc:subject&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/tags/kennis&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;kennis&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-3&quot; rel=&quot;dc:subject&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/tags/records-management-design&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;records management by design&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-4&quot; rel=&quot;dc:subject&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/tags/taalspel&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;taalspel&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-field-levenscyclus field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-inline clearfix&quot;&gt;&lt;h3 class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Levenscyclus: &lt;/h3&gt;&lt;ul class=&quot;links inline&quot;&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-0&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/levenscyclus/11-definitie&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;1.1 Definitie&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-field-informatiemodel field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-inline clearfix&quot;&gt;&lt;h3 class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Informatiemodel: &lt;/h3&gt;&lt;ul class=&quot;links inline&quot;&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-0&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/contextmodel/context&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;Context&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-field-adthis field-type-addthis field-label-above&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Sharte this / Add this:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-item even&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-field-datum-eerste-publicatie field-type-datetime field-label-inline clearfix&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Datum eerste publicatie:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-item even&quot;&gt;&lt;span  property=&quot;dc:date&quot; datatype=&quot;xsd:dateTime&quot; content=&quot;2023-09-16T13:34:00+02:00&quot; class=&quot;date-display-single&quot;&gt;zaterdag, 16 september 2023 - 1:34pm&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description>
 <pubDate>Sat, 16 Sep 2023 11:56:45 +0000</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>webmaster</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">1607 at http://labyrinth.rienkjonker.nl</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Reinventing archives for electronic records: Alternative service delivery options</title>
 <link>http://labyrinth.rienkjonker.nl/content/reinventing-archives-electronic-records-alternative-service-delivery-options</link>
 <description>&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-field-levenscyclus field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-inline clearfix&quot;&gt;&lt;h3 class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Levenscyclus: &lt;/h3&gt;&lt;ul class=&quot;links inline&quot;&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-0&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/levenscyclus/11-definitie&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;1.1 Definitie&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-1&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/levenscyclus/2-waarderen&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;2 Waarderen&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-2&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/levenscyclus/3-gebruiken-afstemmen-en-toezicht-houden&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;3 Gebruiken, afstemmen en toezicht houden&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-3&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/levenscyclus/4-bewaren&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;4 Bewaren&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-field-informatiemodel field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-inline clearfix&quot;&gt;&lt;h3 class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Informatiemodel: &lt;/h3&gt;&lt;ul class=&quot;links inline&quot;&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-0&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/contextmodel/context&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;Context&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-1&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/contextmodel/handeling&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;Handeling&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-2&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/contextmodel/informatieobject-0&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;Informatieobject&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-field-tags field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-inline clearfix&quot;&gt;&lt;h3 class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Trefwoord: &lt;/h3&gt;&lt;ul class=&quot;links inline&quot;&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-0&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/tags/architectuur&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;architectuur&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-1&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/tags/archivistiek&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;archivistiek&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-2&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/tags/digitaal-paradigma&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;digitaal paradigma&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-3&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/tags/duurzame-toegankelijkheid&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;duurzame toegankelijkheid&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-4&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/tags/inforamtiemodel&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;inforamtiemodel&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-5&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/tags/papieren-paradigma&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;papieren paradigma&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-field-datum-eerste-publicatie field-type-datetime field-label-inline clearfix&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Datum eerste publicatie:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-item even&quot;&gt;&lt;span  property=&quot;dc:date&quot; datatype=&quot;xsd:dateTime&quot; content=&quot;2022-03-25T12:55:00+01:00&quot; class=&quot;date-display-single&quot;&gt;vrijdag, 25 maart 2022 - 12:55pm&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-node-gallery-media field-type-file field-label-above&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Bestanden:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-item even&quot;&gt;&lt;table class=&quot;sticky-enabled&quot;&gt;
 &lt;thead&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th&gt;Bijlage&lt;/th&gt;&lt;th&gt;Grootte&lt;/th&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/thead&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
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&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description>
 <pubDate>Fri, 25 Mar 2022 12:08:12 +0000</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>webmaster</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">1549 at http://labyrinth.rienkjonker.nl</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Information - A conceptual labyrinth</title>
 <link>http://labyrinth.rienkjonker.nl/content/information-conceptual-labyrinth</link>
 <description>&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-field-levenscyclus field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-inline clearfix&quot;&gt;&lt;h3 class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Levenscyclus: &lt;/h3&gt;&lt;ul class=&quot;links inline&quot;&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-0&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/levenscyclus/1-ontstaan&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;1 Ontstaan&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-field-informatiemodel field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-inline clearfix&quot;&gt;&lt;h3 class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Informatiemodel: &lt;/h3&gt;&lt;ul class=&quot;links inline&quot;&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-0&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/contextmodel/context&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;Context&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-1&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/contextmodel/handeling&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;Handeling&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-2&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/contextmodel/informatieobject-0&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;Informatieobject&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-field-tags field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-inline clearfix&quot;&gt;&lt;h3 class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Trefwoord: &lt;/h3&gt;&lt;ul class=&quot;links inline&quot;&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-0&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/tags/archiving-design&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;archiving by design&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-1&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/tags/leeuwarder-informatiemodel-lim&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;Leeuwarder Informatiemodel (LIM)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-2&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/tags/context&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;context&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-3&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/tags/informatiemodel&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;informatiemodel&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-4&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/tags/papieren-paradigma&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;papieren paradigma&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-5&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/tags/digitaal-paradigma&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;digitaal paradigma&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-6&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/tags/conceptual-logic&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;conceptual logic&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-field-datum-eerste-publicatie field-type-datetime field-label-inline clearfix&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Datum eerste publicatie:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-item even&quot;&gt;&lt;span  property=&quot;dc:date&quot; datatype=&quot;xsd:dateTime&quot; content=&quot;2021-01-08T13:40:00+01:00&quot; class=&quot;date-display-single&quot;&gt;vrijdag, 8 januari 2021 - 1:40pm&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-node-gallery-media field-type-file field-label-above&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Bestanden:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-item even&quot;&gt;&lt;table class=&quot;sticky-enabled&quot;&gt;
 &lt;thead&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th&gt;Bijlage&lt;/th&gt;&lt;th&gt;Grootte&lt;/th&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/thead&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
 &lt;tr class=&quot;odd&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;file&quot;&gt;&lt;img class=&quot;file-icon&quot; alt=&quot;PDF-pictogram&quot; title=&quot;application/pdf&quot; src=&quot;/modules/file/icons/application-pdf.png&quot; /&gt; &lt;a href=&quot;http://labyrinth.rienkjonker.nl/sites/default/files/20160608_DLM_InformationAConceptualLabyrinth.pdf&quot; type=&quot;application/pdf; length=4318361&quot;&gt;20160608_DLM_InformationAConceptualLabyrinth.pdf&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;4.12 MB&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description>
 <pubDate>Fri, 08 Jan 2021 12:45:39 +0000</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>webmaster</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">1535 at http://labyrinth.rienkjonker.nl</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>A perfect match? Connecting partners in the labyrinth of information</title>
 <link>http://labyrinth.rienkjonker.nl/content/perfect-match-connecting-partners-labyrinth-information</link>
 <description>&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-field-levenscyclus field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-inline clearfix&quot;&gt;&lt;h3 class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Levenscyclus: &lt;/h3&gt;&lt;ul class=&quot;links inline&quot;&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-0&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/levenscyclus/1-ontstaan&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;1 Ontstaan&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-1&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/levenscyclus/2-waarderen&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;2 Waarderen&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-2&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/levenscyclus/3-gebruiken-afstemmen-en-toezicht-houden&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;3 Gebruiken, afstemmen en toezicht houden&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-3&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/levenscyclus/4-bewaren&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;4 Bewaren&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-field-informatiemodel field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-inline clearfix&quot;&gt;&lt;h3 class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Informatiemodel: &lt;/h3&gt;&lt;ul class=&quot;links inline&quot;&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-0&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/contextmodel/context&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;Context&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-1&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/contextmodel/handeling&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;Handeling&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-2&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/contextmodel/informatieobject-0&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;Informatieobject&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-field-tags field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-inline clearfix&quot;&gt;&lt;h3 class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Trefwoord: &lt;/h3&gt;&lt;ul class=&quot;links inline&quot;&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-0&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/tags/digitaal-paradigma&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;digitaal paradigma&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-1&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/tags/leeuwarder-informatiemodel-lim&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;Leeuwarder Informatiemodel (LIM)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-2&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/tags/informatiemodel&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;informatiemodel&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-3&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/tags/context&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;context&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-4&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/tags/handeling&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;handeling&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-5&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/tags/semantische-informatie&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;semantische informatie&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-6&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/tags/communicatie&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;communicatie&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-field-datum-eerste-publicatie field-type-datetime field-label-inline clearfix&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Datum eerste publicatie:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-item even&quot;&gt;&lt;span  property=&quot;dc:date&quot; datatype=&quot;xsd:dateTime&quot; content=&quot;2017-12-01T21:42:00+01:00&quot; class=&quot;date-display-single&quot;&gt;vrijdag, 1 december 2017 - 9:42pm&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-node-gallery-media field-type-file field-label-above&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Bestanden:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-item even&quot;&gt;&lt;table class=&quot;sticky-enabled&quot;&gt;
 &lt;thead&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th&gt;Bijlage&lt;/th&gt;&lt;th&gt;Grootte&lt;/th&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/thead&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
 &lt;tr class=&quot;odd&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;file&quot;&gt;&lt;img class=&quot;file-icon&quot; alt=&quot;PDF-pictogram&quot; title=&quot;application/pdf&quot; src=&quot;/modules/file/icons/application-pdf.png&quot; /&gt; &lt;a href=&quot;http://labyrinth.rienkjonker.nl/sites/default/files/Archives_in_Liquid_Times_Jonker.pdf&quot; type=&quot;application/pdf; length=5360291&quot;&gt;Archives_in_Liquid_Times_Jonker.pdf&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;5.11 MB&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description>
 <pubDate>Wed, 13 Dec 2017 00:02:03 +0000</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>webmaster</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">1372 at http://labyrinth.rienkjonker.nl</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Archives in liquid times</title>
 <link>http://labyrinth.rienkjonker.nl/content/archives-liquid-times</link>
 <description>&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-field-levenscyclus field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-inline clearfix&quot;&gt;&lt;h3 class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Levenscyclus: &lt;/h3&gt;&lt;ul class=&quot;links inline&quot;&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-0&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/levenscyclus/1-ontstaan&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;1 Ontstaan&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-1&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/levenscyclus/2-waarderen&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;2 Waarderen&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-2&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/levenscyclus/3-gebruiken-afstemmen-en-toezicht-houden&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;3 Gebruiken, afstemmen en toezicht houden&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-3&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/levenscyclus/4-bewaren&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;4 Bewaren&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-field-informatiemodel field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-inline clearfix&quot;&gt;&lt;h3 class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Informatiemodel: &lt;/h3&gt;&lt;ul class=&quot;links inline&quot;&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-0&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/contextmodel/context&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;Context&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-1&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/contextmodel/handeling&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;Handeling&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-2&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/contextmodel/informatieobject-0&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;Informatieobject&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-field-tags field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-inline clearfix&quot;&gt;&lt;h3 class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Trefwoord: &lt;/h3&gt;&lt;ul class=&quot;links inline&quot;&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-0&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/tags/archival-science&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;archival science&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-1&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/tags/archival-theory&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;archival theory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-2&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/tags/archivistiek&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;archivistiek&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-3&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/tags/datascience&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;datascience&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-4&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/tags/informatiefilosofie&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;informatiefilosofie&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-5&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/tags/digitaal-paradigma&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;digitaal paradigma&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-field-datum-eerste-publicatie field-type-datetime field-label-inline clearfix&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Datum eerste publicatie:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-item even&quot;&gt;&lt;span  property=&quot;dc:date&quot; datatype=&quot;xsd:dateTime&quot; content=&quot;2017-11-23T20:35:00+01:00&quot; class=&quot;date-display-single&quot;&gt;donderdag, 23 november 2017 - 8:35pm&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-node-gallery-media field-type-file field-label-above&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Bestanden:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-item even&quot;&gt;&lt;table class=&quot;sticky-enabled&quot;&gt;
 &lt;thead&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th&gt;Bijlage&lt;/th&gt;&lt;th&gt;Grootte&lt;/th&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/thead&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
 &lt;tr class=&quot;odd&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;file&quot;&gt;&lt;img class=&quot;file-icon&quot; alt=&quot;Bestand&quot; title=&quot;application/epub+zip&quot; src=&quot;/modules/file/icons/application-octet-stream.png&quot; /&gt; &lt;a href=&quot;http://labyrinth.rienkjonker.nl/sites/default/files/SAP%20Jaarboek%202017_Archives%20in%20Liquid%20Times.epub&quot; type=&quot;application/epub+zip; length=10360403&quot;&gt;SAP Jaarboek 2017_Archives in Liquid Times.epub&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;9.88 MB&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr class=&quot;even&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;file&quot;&gt;&lt;img class=&quot;file-icon&quot; alt=&quot;PDF-pictogram&quot; title=&quot;application/pdf&quot; src=&quot;/modules/file/icons/application-pdf.png&quot; /&gt; &lt;a href=&quot;http://labyrinth.rienkjonker.nl/sites/default/files/Archives_in_Liquid_Times_0.pdf&quot; type=&quot;application/pdf; length=7475361&quot;&gt;Archives_in_Liquid_Times.pdf&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;7.13 MB&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description>
 <pubDate>Tue, 12 Dec 2017 16:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>webmaster</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">1369 at http://labyrinth.rienkjonker.nl</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Een wegwijzer in het informatiebeheer</title>
 <link>http://labyrinth.rienkjonker.nl/content/een-wegwijzer-het-informatiebeheer</link>
 <description>&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-body field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-item even&quot; property=&quot;content:encoded&quot;&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;Tehutti&quot; src=&quot;/sites/default/files/images/tehutti.jpg&quot; style=&quot;float:left; height:113px; margin:10px; width:150px&quot; /&gt;Informatiebeheerders beschikken over een unieke en vaak onbegrepen kennis over methoden en technieken uit het verleden.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Dit is een kennis die, omdat zij geen last heeft van halfwaardetijden, niet is verouderd en voorlopig ook niet zal verouderen. Het is zelfs zo dat deze kennis tegenwoordig hard nodig is om de enorme hoeveelheid informatie efficient te kunnen ontsluiten en beheren. Want hoewel er veel nieuwe ontwikkelingen aan komen is het nieuwe vaak niet meer dan oude wijn in nieuwe zakken.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;De afgelopen jaren is er, vooral door de opkomst van automatisering en digitalisering, op vele manieren direct of indirect aandacht besteed aan het vak van de archivaris en de documentaire informatievoorziener (de DIVver). Dit uit zich niet alleen in veel publicaties en artikelen maar ook tijdens bijeenkomsten, congressen en symposia.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Desondanks is er nog geen duidelijke en heldere uitleg geweest wat dat vak nu exact inhoudt en waar een informatiebeheerder zich nou allemaal mee bezig houdt of mag houden. Vandaar deze poging.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Op deze site wordt weinig onderscheid gemaakt tussen een archivaris en een documentair informatievoorziener (records manager). Beide functionarissen hebben tot taak binnen de kaders van de archieffunctie een doelgroep te bedienen. De daarbij uit te voeren basis werkzaamheden verschillen niet zo heel erg.In beide gevallen gaat het om registreren, waarderen, bewaren en beschikbaarstellen.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Het woord informatiespecialist wordt in deze context niet gebruikt. Dit woord wekt de suggestie dat het informatiebeheer alleen door specialisten uitgevoerd kan worden. Niets is minder waar, mijn stelling is dat iedereen, specialist of niet specialist, op een of andere manier activiteiten uitvoert die vallen binnen de termen van het informatiebeheer.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;De wereld van de informatiebeheerder van nu, zowel archivaris als documentaire informatievoorziener, is een andere dan die van een jaar of tien geleden. Het werk kan niet meer op een afgelegen plek, in de kelder of op een zolder buiten de dynamiek van de moderne administratie om uitgevoerd worden. Pro-actief, inter-actief en klantgericht werken zijn de begrippen die in het competentieprofiel van de informatiebeheerder van tegenwoordig thuishoren zijn. Al was het alleen maar om de plaats van een ter zake kundig informatiebeheer in de organisatie te verzekeren.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-field-tags field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-above clearfix&quot;&gt;&lt;h3 class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Tags: &lt;/h3&gt;&lt;ul class=&quot;links&quot;&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-0&quot; rel=&quot;dc:subject&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/tags/informatiebeheer&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;informatiebeheer&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-1&quot; rel=&quot;dc:subject&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/tags/records-management&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;records management&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-2&quot; rel=&quot;dc:subject&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/tags/archivistiek&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;archivistiek&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-3&quot; rel=&quot;dc:subject&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/tags/digitalisering&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;digitalisering&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-4&quot; rel=&quot;dc:subject&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/tags/papieren-paradigma&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;papieren paradigma&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-5&quot; rel=&quot;dc:subject&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/tags/digitaal-paradigma&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;digitaal paradigma&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-field-levenscyclus field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-inline clearfix&quot;&gt;&lt;h3 class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Levenscyclus: &lt;/h3&gt;&lt;ul class=&quot;links inline&quot;&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-0&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/levenscyclus/11-definitie&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;1.1 Definitie&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-field-informatiemodel field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-inline clearfix&quot;&gt;&lt;h3 class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Informatiemodel: &lt;/h3&gt;&lt;ul class=&quot;links inline&quot;&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-0&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/contextmodel/context&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;Context&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-field-grondslag field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-inline clearfix&quot;&gt;&lt;h3 class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Grondslag: &lt;/h3&gt;&lt;ul class=&quot;links inline&quot;&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-0&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/grondslagen/archiefwet-1995-aw95&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;Archiefwet 1995 (AW95)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-field-adthis field-type-addthis field-label-above&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Sharte this / Add this:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-item even&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-field-datum-eerste-publicatie field-type-datetime field-label-inline clearfix&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Datum eerste publicatie:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-item even&quot;&gt;&lt;span  property=&quot;dc:date&quot; datatype=&quot;xsd:dateTime&quot; content=&quot;2004-05-04T00:15:00+02:00&quot; class=&quot;date-display-single&quot;&gt;dinsdag, 4 mei 2004 - 12:15am&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description>
 <pubDate>Mon, 11 Apr 2016 20:56:16 +0000</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>webmaster</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">1131 at http://labyrinth.rienkjonker.nl</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Onthechting en omslag</title>
 <link>http://labyrinth.rienkjonker.nl/content/onthechting-en-omslag</link>
 <description>&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-body field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-item even&quot; property=&quot;content:encoded&quot;&gt;&lt;p&gt;De positie en rol die papier in het informatiebeheer een zeer lange tijd heeft gehad verdient een korte nadere beschouwing. Was het alleen maar omdat archief en archiefbescheiden tot zelfs in deze tijd geassocieerd worden met (oud) papier.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;De schijnbare eenheid&quot; src=&quot;/sites/default/files/images/ont_vast.gif&quot; style=&quot;float:left; height:275px; margin:20px; width:143px&quot; /&gt;Papier (de gegevensdrager) &lt;em&gt;en&lt;/em&gt; tekst en/of afbeelding (het gegeven) waren in het vakgebied van de informatiebeheerder in alles een onlosmakelijke eenheid. Het papieren document is een eenheid die onaangetast haar rol vervuld in de diverse stadia van de levensloop van een document. De eenheid wordt door gebruik of opslag niet anders. Dit goldt voor de ontwikkeling en uitvoering van concepten, ideeen, beleid, werkzaamheden en regelgeving. De opkomst van digitalisering van de administraties maakt het noodzakelijk de relatie tussen drager en gegeven anders te benaderen. De digitale wereld verplicht ons tot andere concepten. Immers de gegevens die door een zoekactie gepresenteerd worden als een document kunnen in verschillende systemen en op diverse gegevensdragers zijn opgeslagen. Deze systemen zijn in deze tijd van internet, intranet, thin clients, webservices en dergelijke vaak niet meer op een fysieke plaats gelocaliseerd.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;De presentatie is een verwerking van een query. Het resultaat bestaat slechts korte tijd, of wordt voor verdere verwerkingopgeslagen. Bij de opslag wordt, zeker bij kantoorautomatiseringsapplicaties, ter vereenvoudiging gebruik gemaakt van bekende metaforen als map en document. Hoe het echt aan de achterkant toegaat ziet de gebruiker niet. De stapeling van applicatie(s), servers, besturingssystemen en netwerkprogrammatuur regelen de opslag en locatie van de gegevens. Uiteindelijk staat er op een digitale gegevensdrager niet meer dan een lange reeks nullen en enen die zonder hulpmiddelen geen enkele betekenis hebben. Hier komt ook direct het grote voordeel van papier naar voren er zijn geen technisch hulpmiddelen nodig om de informatie leesbaar te krijgen.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;In deze tijd vindt er binnen de administratie een duidelijke omslag in het werken plaats. Een verschuiving waar digitale systemen vrijwel zeker de rol van het op papier gebaseerde informatiesysteem (het traditionele archief) zullen overnemen. Deze overgang is in volle gang. Een fraai voorbeeld van de afgelopen 10 jaar is het digitale bevolkingsregister, het GBA. Sinds 1994 vormen niet meer registers in de vorm van kaartsystemen de kern maar het digitale GBA-systeem. Het GBA systeem is te beschouwen als een technische vervolmaking van de oude bevolkingsboekhouding. Het is begonnen in het begin van de 19de eeuw in de Napoleontische tijd. In die tijd werden er registers (vastbladige boeken) aangelegd voor een periode van 10 jaar. Vanwege de voortdurende mutaties werden eens per 10 jaar nieuwe registers aangelegd. In de jaren 30 is door de introductie van het losbladige kaartsysteem de bevolkingsregistratie naar de stand van de techniek van die tijd geperfectioneerd. Door de komst van de computer kon de registratie verder verbeterd worden tot de huidige basisregistratie. Op dit moment wordt zelfs weer verder gewerkt naar een centraal systeem (GBA2).&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Het GBA is een mooi voorbeeld van een administratieve evolutie waarbij tijdens elke periode de mogelijkheden van de techniek voor het registreren van gegevens optimaal worden gebruikt, terwijl de te registreren basisgegevens in essentie nauwelijks veranderen.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Rol&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Tegenwoordig worden in veel gevallen (bestuurlijke) beslissingen niet meer genomen op basis van informatie op papier maar op basis van informatie afkomstig uit digitale systemen gepresenteerd op het beeldscherm. De gegevens zijn veelal wel afkomstig van papier (brondocument) maar worden in een systeem opgenomen en verder verwerkt gebruik maken van interne bedrijfsregels. Het papier had de functie van primaire drager van informatie en bezat op dat terrein vrijwel een monopoliepositie. Door de opkomst van relatief goedkope en flexibele concurrentie wordt deze functie nu enigszinsteruggedrongen naar een meer beperkte rol als &lt;em&gt;de drager van juridisch relevante informatie met bewijskracht&lt;/em&gt;. Dat wil niet zeggen dat de functie van papier als drager van alle soorten informatie is afgelopen. Het zogenaamde papierloze kantoor is nog steeds een fictie&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Een duidelijk voorbeeld van de gewijzigde rol van papier is te vinden bij de financiele systemen. De financiele medewerkers gaan uit van de gegevens die gepresenteerd worden door het digitale systeem.Het papier, de facturen, bank- en giroafschriften, wordt tot het moment van vernietiging in de archiefruimte opgeslagen. Alleen in het geval dat het gaat om verificatie, de bewijsfunctie, heeft het papieren document nog een doorslaggevende rol. Vooral als het gaat om authenticatie en waarmerken (handtekening). Digitale verwerkte gegevens waarvoor geen voorzieningen zijn getroffen op het terrein van de elektronische handtekening en versiebeheer zullen vermoedelijk alleen een vrije bewijskracht hebben, waarbij dus de zorgvuldigheid en de te volgen procedures een belangrijke bijdrage kunnen leveren aan de betrouwbaarheid. Niet het document op zich levert de betrouwbaarheid maar het stelsel van afspraken en controles eromheen.In essentie gaat het erom dat een persoon of een organisatie moet kunnen aantonen dat de door hem geleverde informatie redelijkerwijs betrouwbaar is en dat hij op dat punt aantoonbaar zijn best heeft gedaan.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Betrouwbaarheid&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Een essentiele vraag die we steeds moeten beantwoorden is: hoe zijn wij in staat aan te tonen dat informatie betrouwbaar is en dat de informatie kan bijdragen aan de verantwoordingsplicht van een persoon of een organisatie. Bij alle discussies hierover is het is goed te beseffen dat het de nodige tijd gekost heeft voordat geaccepteerd werd dat informatie op papier een bewijsfunctie kon hebben. Voorheen was het mondeling getuigenis van betrouwbare mannen voldoende. Papier (ook perkament) werd in de beginperiode beschouwd als een medium dat te makkelijk de mogelijkheid bood tot verandering en uiteindelijk vervalsing van informatie. Het werd als onbetrouwbaar ervaren.Voordeel van papier was dat daarmee informatie relatief goedkoop en makkelijk kon worden vastgelegd. Het papier werd een vorm van extern geheugen. In de loop der tijd (sinds de &lt;a href=&quot;/content/onthechting-en-omslag#hemel&quot;&gt;Middeleeuwen&lt;/a&gt; is door een stelsel van normen en afspraken geregeld dat de status van papier werd opgewaardeerd en algemeen werd geaccepteerd. Een positie die nu als normaal wordt aanvaard maar in de beginfase dus absoluut niet normaal was.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;De huidige positie van de digitale systemen en gegevensdragers komt hiermee overeen. De informatiesystemen hebben zoveel succes dat deze in feite zo langzamerhand de rol van het papier aan het overnemen zijn. Voor velen heeft bijvoorbeeld informatie op Internet dezelfde waarde als informatie in de krant, terwijl we bij eerste niet altijd weten wie als bron optreden en in het geval van een krant meestal nog een vorm van verificatie plaatsvind. Informatie is makkelijk op te slaan met als extra groot voordeel dat zij via verschillende gezichtspunten te benaderen is.Maar voor de betrouwbaarheid zal toch nog een en ander geregeld moeten worden.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Onthechting&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;Onthechten&quot; src=&quot;/sites/default/files/images/ont_los.gif&quot; style=&quot;float:right; height:269px; margin:20px; width:204px&quot; /&gt;Het ons zo bekende concept van papier waarbij de gegevens en drager als eenheid optreden moeten we lostlaten. Dit gezichtspunt belemmert het zoeken naar eenvoudige oplossingen. De metaforen van document en map mogen alleen maar als metaforen ervaren worden, er valt niets achter te zoeken. De hechting van gegeven en drager is lost te laten. We moeten onthechten, ook tussen de oren. Gegevens en een drager horen wel bijelkaar maar alleen op een bepaald moment. De keuze van de drager heeft te maken met een verhouding tussen kwaliteit, duurzaamheid en kosten en de afwegingen die daarover gemaakt worden.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Een gekozen drager moet zodanig zijn dat de gegevens met bijbehorende context altijd op elk moment eraf kan worden gemigreerd naar een andere drager. Hetzelfde geldt voor de systemen en de software die de gegevens verwerken. Discussies over houdbaarheid van schijven of CD-Roms zijn eigenlijk zinloos. Zodra voor een bepaalde techniek is gekozen zal in de beheersituatie constant migraties en controles op de leesbaarheid en interpreteerbaarheid van de gegevens moeten plaatsvinden. Het beheer is eigenlijk niet meer als goed systeembeheer. Het is niet meer een kwestie van leg het maar in dekast wij kijken er over twintig jaar wel weer naar.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;Niet de drager moet langdurig of permanent bewaard blijven maar de gegevens met de context.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Uitgaande van dat concept kan een model gehanteerd worden dat uitgaat van de scheiding tussen logisch en fysiek niveau.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&#039;&#039;&lt;em&gt;&lt;a id=&quot;hemel&quot; name=&quot;hemel&quot;&gt;Hemelse monniken aardse mensen&lt;/a&gt;&#039;&#039;, &lt;/em&gt; Ludo J.R. Milis, Ambo/Hadewijch, 1995. Hoofdstuk 1 &lt;em&gt;Onze schriftelijke bronnen: van vastleggen van het uitzonderlijke tot vastleggen van het gebruikelijke.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Zie onder andere het artikel van Richard E. Barry van Barry Associates &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.mybestdocs.com/barry-r-bestpract-3.htm&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;&quot;Best Practices for Document Management in an Emerging Electronic Environment&quot;&lt;/em&gt;,&lt;/a&gt; in the journal of the U. K. Records Management Society, Records Management Bulletin, August, 1994, p. 11.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Zie onder andere de bijdrage van Luciana Duranti &lt;em&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.interpares.org/UBCProject/index.htm&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&#039;&#039;The preservation of the integrity of electronic records&#039;&#039;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/em&gt;in &#039;&#039;&lt;em&gt;The proceedings of the DLM-Forum on Electronic Records van de Europese Commissie, Luxemburg, 1997&#039;&#039;&lt;/em&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;Inleiding tot de archivistiek&#039;&#039;,&lt;/em&gt; J.L. van der Gouw in de serie Archivistica, publicaties van de Archiefschool, Zwolle 1955. Hoofdstuk II &lt;em&gt;De analyse en de beschrijving van het archiefstuk.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-field-tags field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-above clearfix&quot;&gt;&lt;h3 class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Tags: &lt;/h3&gt;&lt;ul class=&quot;links&quot;&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-0&quot; rel=&quot;dc:subject&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/tags/archiefstuk&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;archiefstuk&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-1&quot; rel=&quot;dc:subject&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/tags/context&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;context&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-2&quot; rel=&quot;dc:subject&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/tags/dematerialisering&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;dematerialisering&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-3&quot; rel=&quot;dc:subject&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/tags/digitaal-paradigma&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;digitaal paradigma&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-4&quot; rel=&quot;dc:subject&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/tags/digitale-wende&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;digitale wende&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-5&quot; rel=&quot;dc:subject&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/tags/document&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;document&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-6&quot; rel=&quot;dc:subject&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/tags/gegevensdrager&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;gegevensdrager&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-7&quot; rel=&quot;dc:subject&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/tags/informatie&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;informatie&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-8&quot; rel=&quot;dc:subject&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/tags/materialiteit&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;materialiteit&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-9&quot; rel=&quot;dc:subject&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/tags/onthechting&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;onthechting&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-10&quot; rel=&quot;dc:subject&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/tags/papieren-paradigma&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;papieren paradigma&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-11&quot; rel=&quot;dc:subject&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/tags/paradigma&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;paradigma&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-field-levenscyclus field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-inline clearfix&quot;&gt;&lt;h3 class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Levenscyclus: &lt;/h3&gt;&lt;ul class=&quot;links inline&quot;&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-0&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/levenscyclus/13-benoemen-bestanddeel&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;1.3 Benoemen bestanddeel&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-1&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/levenscyclus/23-bepalen-van-de-grondslag-en-de-betrouwbaarheid&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;2.3 Bepalen van de grondslag en de betrouwbaarheid&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-2&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/levenscyclus/33-fysiek-beheren&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;3.3 Fysiek beheren&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-3&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/levenscyclus/34-integreren&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;3.4 Integreren&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-4&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/levenscyclus/4-bewaren&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;4 Bewaren&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-field-informatiemodel field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-inline clearfix&quot;&gt;&lt;h3 class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Informatiemodel: &lt;/h3&gt;&lt;ul class=&quot;links inline&quot;&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-0&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/contextmodel/taak&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;Taak&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-field-grondslag field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-inline clearfix&quot;&gt;&lt;h3 class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Grondslag: &lt;/h3&gt;&lt;ul class=&quot;links inline&quot;&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-0&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/grondslagen/archiefwet-1995-aw95&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;Archiefwet 1995 (AW95)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-field-adthis field-type-addthis field-label-above&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Sharte this / Add this:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-item even&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-field-datum-eerste-publicatie field-type-datetime field-label-inline clearfix&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Datum eerste publicatie:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-item even&quot;&gt;&lt;span  property=&quot;dc:date&quot; datatype=&quot;xsd:dateTime&quot; content=&quot;2006-02-05T17:45:00+01:00&quot; class=&quot;date-display-single&quot;&gt;zondag, 5 februari 2006 - 5:45pm&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description>
 <pubDate>Sun, 07 Feb 2016 20:24:04 +0000</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>webmaster</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">724 at http://labyrinth.rienkjonker.nl</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Ordeningsstructuur en selectielijsten</title>
 <link>http://labyrinth.rienkjonker.nl/content/ordeningsstructuur-en-selectielijsten</link>
 <description>&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-body field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-item even&quot; property=&quot;content:encoded&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Ordeningsstructuur&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Een selectielijst moet volgens het Archiefbesluit 1995 aansluiten op de ordeningsstructuur van een organisatie. Volledig digitaal procesgeoriënteerd werken maakt het nodig nog eens naar het begrip &lt;em&gt;ordeningstructuur &lt;/em&gt;te kijken. De fysieke functionele barrières van het papier vallen door het digitaal werken immers weg. Dat kan tot gevolg hebben dat er misschien een aangepast ordeningsmodel nodig is.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Het woord ordeningsstructuur wordt in de huidige wetgeving niet expliciet gedefinieerd. In de Archiefregeling, die alleen van toepassing is op permanent te bewaren informatie, wordt het woord structuur beschreven als &quot;logisch verband tussen de elementen van een document of van een archief&quot; (art 1 sub p). De nadruk ligt dan op de samenstelling &#039;logisch verband&#039;. Dit is een indeling waarbij ordeningskenmerken de basis zijn voor het groeperen en in een bepaalde logische volgorde plaatsen van informatie. Dit betreft niet de individuele informatieobjecten in de vorm van documenten maar aggregaties van informatieobjecten zoals series en dossiers (zaken).&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Dat houdt ook in dat om technische redenen niet perse een fysieke ordening nodig is. Zo kent papier inherent de nodige technische beperkingen. Als gevolg daarvan kan bijvoorbeeld een papieren document slechts eenmalig volgens één gezichtspunt in een daarvoor geschikt dossier of serie worden opgenomen. Wanneer er sprake is van meer gezichtspunten wordt er gebruik gemaakt van kopieën of schriftelijke verwijzingen in dossiers en/of (kaart)systemen. Gevolg daarvan is dat verbanden tussen verschillende gezichtspunten, wanneer ze niet expliciet zijn vastgelegd, lastig te leggen zullen zijn. Een voorbeeld daarvan zou kunnen zijn het &#039;&lt;a href=&quot;https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teevendeal&quot;&gt;bonnetje van Teeven&lt;/a&gt;&#039;. Mogelijkerwijs was tussen de zaak die het regelen van de afspraken met Cees H. betrof en de financiële administratie van het ministerie en/of het openbaar ministerie, waar de boekhoudkundige verantwoording centraal staat,  geen directe verbinding gelegd. (Hoewel deze met enige kennis van zaken wel te beredeneren was).&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Voorwaarden&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Een goede ordeningsstructuur, een ordening die dat logische verband weergeeft, moet aan een vijftal voorwaarden voldoen.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Het moet alomvattend zijn in de zin dat alle informatie plaatsbaar moet zijn. &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;De structuur moet exclusief zijn, elk informatieobject kent in eerste instantie slechts één logische plaats.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Er is een inwendige cohesie. Hiermee wordt bedoeld dat de indeling van de thema&#039;s in hoofd- en bijzaken evenwichtig is.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Verder moet de structuur zo zijn dat de systematiek als geheel en in zijn onderdelen functioneel is in relatie tot het aantal informatieobjecten en de hervindbaarheid van elk daarvan.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Als laatste moet de structuur zo expliciet zijn dat ingrepen en veranderingen herkenbaar en zichtbaar zijn.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;De ordening van papieren dossiers vindt in gemeenteland in de meeste gevallen plaats op basis van de basisarchiefcode (BAC), dit is een ordeningsstructuur die voldoet aan deze voorwaarden. Deze ordening is de primaire ordening in eerste instantie gericht op de functies of taken vanuit het gezichtspunt van de organisatie.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Secundair kan er in analoge situaties in een dossier op verschillende manieren aanvullend worden geordend, bijvoorbeeld primair chronologisch of alfabetisch op trefwoord, persoonsnaam of subjectnaam of objectnaam en vervolgens chronologisch. De inhoud van een dossier wordt vervolgens aan de hand van bepaalde ordeningsprincipes en kenmerken gedetailleerder ingedeeld. Mogelijkheden zijn bijvoorbeeld chronologisch of (via tabbladen met) onderwerpen, personen, objecten en dan chronologisch.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Digitaal&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Conceptueel is digitaal werken anders. Echt digitaal werken is meer dan het automatiseren van de papieren situatie. Het is het inzetten van beschikbare digitale functionaliteiten die de manier van werken fundamenteel gaat veranderen. Dit geldt ook voor de manier waarop invulling is te geven aan de vereiste van ordeningsstructuur.  Er blijft natuurlijk altijd sprake van groepering op bepaalde kenmerken. Een groot verschil is al dat de controle over plaatsing en zoeken en vinden van informatie is overgegeven aan software en hardware in de vorm van storagevoorzieningen (e-depot) en cloud. In die zin heeft de techniek het roer overgenomen. Op logisch wat abstracter niveau is het deels echt anders en is het deels hetzelfde gebleven. Het gaat vermoedelijk de kant op van services (API&#039;s) in combinatie met linked data gebaseerd op de eigenschappen van het semantisch web.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Eigenlijk zou bij digitaal werken als een van de uitgangspunten moeten gelden dat alles zich gedraagt als een proces dus ook projecten en andere activiteiten. Gemeenschappelijk kenmerk van dat generieke proces is dat het start vanwege een gebeurtenis, dat daarbinnen informatie wordt verwerkt, dat het resultaten oplevert en dat het vervolgens wordt beëindigd. De processen, projecten en andere activiteiten die volgens het principe van dit generieke proces uitgevoerd worden zijn op type niveau te beschrijven en op te nemen in een catalogus. Deze beschrijvingen zijn in diverse logische volgordes op te vragen. De indeling en volgorde wordt afgedwongen door de vastgelegde functionele (ordenings)kenmerken die een directe relatie hebben met de taken van de betreffende actor. Bij gemeenten zijn thema&#039;s en indelingen die komen uit de basisarchiefcode (BAC), IV3, OWMS etc. voorbeelden van deze kenmerken.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://labyrinth.rienkjonker.nl/content/ordening-invalshoeken&quot; target=&quot;_self&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;Invalshoeken groepering informatie (versie 10 januari 2023)&quot; src=&quot;/sites/default/files/9499_20230110.png&quot; style=&quot;float:left; height:510px; margin:20px; width:663px&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Ordening&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;De primaire ordening is komen te liggen op het niveau van het generieke proces en dan eigenlijk het feitelijke proces in de zin van het proces, project en ander activiteiten zoals die worden uitgevoerd. Dit wordt in het schema &lt;em&gt;Iets&lt;/em&gt; genoemd. Overigens passen ook een organisaties zelf, organisatieonderdelen, medewerkers en vergadergremia in dit stramien van generiek proces.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;De primaire ordening is te beschouwen als resultaat van de ontstaanscontext. De informatie binnen dit geheel kan altijd chronologisch en alfabetisch worden gesorteerd op beschikbare kenmerken. Dezelfde kenmerken maken het ook mogelijk door middel van filteren selecties te maken binnen dat geheel. Voor een proces zijn veel begrippen in omloop zoals werkproces, bedrijfsproces, primair proces etc. De catalogus, waarvan DSP en ZTC in beperkte zin voorbeelden zijn, is dan te beschouwen als het ordeningsplan.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Secundaire ordening vindt digitaal anders plaats die ontstaat in de gebruikers- en gebruikscontext. Het gaat dan functioneel gezien om het al dan niet tijdelijk groeperen van informatie uit lopende en afgeronde processen, projecten en andere activiteiten rond een persoon, een object, een subject, een gebeurtenis van resultaten van zoekopdrachten. Het gevonden resultaat is een tijdelijk &#039;dossier&#039; dat chronologisch en alfabetisch kan worden gesorteerd op beschikbare kenmerken. Dezelfde kenmerken maken het ook mogelijk door middel van filteren selecties te maken binnen dit geheel. Een dergelijk resultaat kan een persoonsdossier, cliëntdossier, objectdossier, panddossier etc. genoemd worden. Mooi zou zijn wanneer een zoekopdracht dat dergelijke resultaten levert opgeslagen kan worden. Nog mooier ook wanneer in sommige gevallen ook het resultaat als snapshot gefixeerd kan worden. Dit laatste is van belang omdat zoeken plaatsvindt in dynamische omgevingen waardoor dezelfde zoekopdracht op een ander tijdstip niet perse hetzelfde resultaat hoeft op te leveren.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;De voorwaarden voor een goede ordeningsstructuur komen uit:&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;dr. H.M Brokken en dr J.P. Sigmond, drs J.E.A. Boomgaard, drs. H.H Jongbloed, J. Meinema, drs H. Spijkerman, &lt;a href=&quot;/content/normering-primaire-toegankelijkheid&quot; target=&quot;_self&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;Rapport Normering van primaire toegankelijkheid&lt;/em&gt;, Rijksarchiefdienst&lt;/a&gt;, &#039;s Gravenhage, 1991. Reeks studies en rapporten 2, (blz 17-18) (ReffMan 322) &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-field-tags field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-above clearfix&quot;&gt;&lt;h3 class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Tags: &lt;/h3&gt;&lt;ul class=&quot;links&quot;&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-0&quot; rel=&quot;dc:subject&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/tags/aggregatieniveau&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;aggregatieniveau&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-1&quot; rel=&quot;dc:subject&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/tags/architectuur&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;architectuur&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-2&quot; rel=&quot;dc:subject&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/tags/archiveren-design&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;archiveren by design&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-3&quot; rel=&quot;dc:subject&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/tags/context&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;context&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-4&quot; rel=&quot;dc:subject&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/tags/digitaal-paradigma&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;digitaal paradigma&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-5&quot; rel=&quot;dc:subject&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/tags/groeperen&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;groeperen&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-6&quot; rel=&quot;dc:subject&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/tags/leeuwarder-informatiemodel-lim&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;Leeuwarder Informatiemodel (LIM)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-7&quot; rel=&quot;dc:subject&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/tags/linked-data&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;linked data&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-8&quot; rel=&quot;dc:subject&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/tags/ordening&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;ordening&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-9&quot; rel=&quot;dc:subject&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/tags/ordeningsstructuur&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;ordeningsstructuur&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-10&quot; rel=&quot;dc:subject&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/tags/rdf&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;RDF&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-11&quot; rel=&quot;dc:subject&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/tags/selectielijst&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;selectielijst&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-12&quot; rel=&quot;dc:subject&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/tags/semantisch-web&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;semantisch web&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-13&quot; rel=&quot;dc:subject&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/tags/service&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;service&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-14&quot; rel=&quot;dc:subject&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/tags/taxonomie&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;taxonomie&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-15&quot; rel=&quot;dc:subject&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/tags/waarderen&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;waarderen&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-field-levenscyclus field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-inline clearfix&quot;&gt;&lt;h3 class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Levenscyclus: &lt;/h3&gt;&lt;ul class=&quot;links inline&quot;&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-0&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/levenscyclus/11-definitie&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;1.1 Definitie&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-1&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/levenscyclus/2-waarderen&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;2 Waarderen&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-2&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/levenscyclus/42-bewaren-context&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;4.2 Bewaren context&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-field-informatiemodel field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-inline clearfix&quot;&gt;&lt;h3 class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Informatiemodel: &lt;/h3&gt;&lt;ul class=&quot;links inline&quot;&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-0&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/contextmodel/context&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;Context&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-1&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/contextmodel/handeling&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;Handeling&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-2&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/contextmodel/informatieobject-0&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;Informatieobject&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-field-grondslag field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-inline clearfix&quot;&gt;&lt;h3 class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Grondslag: &lt;/h3&gt;&lt;ul class=&quot;links inline&quot;&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;taxonomy-term-reference-0&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/grondslagen/archiefbesluit-1995-ab95&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;Archiefbesluit 1995 (AB95)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-field-adthis field-type-addthis field-label-above&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Sharte this / Add this:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-item even&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-field-datum-eerste-publicatie field-type-datetime field-label-inline clearfix&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Datum eerste publicatie:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-item even&quot;&gt;&lt;span  property=&quot;dc:date&quot; datatype=&quot;xsd:dateTime&quot; content=&quot;2015-03-26T22:15:00+01:00&quot; class=&quot;date-display-single&quot;&gt;donderdag, 26 maart 2015 - 10:15pm&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description>
 <pubDate>Sat, 31 Oct 2015 16:31:14 +0000</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>webmaster</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">541 at http://labyrinth.rienkjonker.nl</guid>
</item>
</channel>
</rss>
